Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Belgium

Belgium: Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 was 5.71 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
5.71
Change on year
up 2.9%
World rank
36th
of 69 countries
All-time high
13
in 1982
All-time low
2.1
in 1971
Years of data
54
1971–2024

Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Belgium, 1971–2024

2.557.51012.5197119972024

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

Belgium recorded 5.71 for unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 in 2024.

That represents a change of up 2.9% on the previous year and down 33.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 in Belgium peaked at 13 in 1982 and was at its lowest, 2.1, in 1971.

That places Belgium 36th out of 69 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.

Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Belgium, 1971 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1971 2.1
1972 2.7 +28.6%
1973 2.8 +3.7%
1974 3 +7.1%
1975 5.1 +70.0%
1976 6.5 +27.5%
1977 5.67 -12.8%
1978 7.9 +39.4%
1979 6.96 -11.9%
1980 10.88 +56.4%
1981 11.35 +4.3%
1982 13 +14.6%
1983 11.66 -10.3%
1984 11.88 +1.9%
1985 11.32 -4.7%
1986 11.28 -0.4%
1987 11.26 -0.2%
1988 10.13 -10.0%
1989 8.28 -18.2%
1990 7.25 -12.5%
1991 6.98 -3.7%
1992 6.7 -4.0%
1993 8.08 +20.5%
1994 9.64 +19.4%
1995 9.34 -3.2%
1996 9.48 +1.6%
1997 8.95 -5.6%
1998 9.32 +4.2%
1999 8.65 -7.2%
2000 6.59 -23.9%
2001 6.18 -6.2%
2002 6.91 +11.8%
2003 7.68 +11.1%
2004 7.36 -4.1%
2005 8.44 +14.6%
2006 8.25 -2.3%
2007 7.46 -9.5%
2008 6.98 -6.5%
2009 7.91 +13.4%
2010 8.29 +4.9%
2011 7.14 -13.9%
2012 7.54 +5.6%
2013 8.43 +11.7%
2014 8.52 +1.2%
2015 8.48 -0.5%
2016 7.83 -7.7%
2017 7.09 -9.5%
2018 5.94 -16.2%
2019 5.36 -9.7%
2020 5.54 +3.4%
2021 6.25 +12.7%
2022 5.57 -10.9%
2023 5.55 -0.4%
2024 5.71 +2.9%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 5.71 is above the median for high income countries, which is 4.67, 1.2× the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 5.71 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.43, 1.1× the median. (49 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 4.75 2.1 7.9 9
1980s 11.1 8.28 13 10
1990s 8.44 6.7 9.64 10
2000s 7.37 6.18 8.44 10
2010s 7.46 5.36 8.52 10
2020s 5.72 5.54 6.25 5

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 33 Egypt 5.95 compare
  2. 34 Portugal 5.86 compare
  3. 35 Austria 5.78 compare
  4. 37 Azerbaijan 5.7 compare
  5. 38 Romania 5.43 compare
  6. 39 Slovakia 5.33 compare

See the full ranking of 69 places →

More health data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 in Belgium?
Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 in Belgium was 5.71 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 13 in 1982.
What is the lowest unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 2.1 in 1971.
How does Belgium rank for unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2?
Belgium ranks 36th out of 69 countries with data for 2024.
Is unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - sdg 8.5.2 rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2 in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-national-estimate-percent-of-total-labor-force-sdg-8-5-2/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, national estimate (% of total labor force) - SDG 8.5.2
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
69 places, 2,350 data points, 1969–2025
Last refreshed