Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Western Pacific (WHO region)

Western Pacific (WHO region): Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) was 5.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
5.4%
Change on year
down 2.4%
Rank
7th
of 11 groups
All-time high
14.8%
in 1980
All-time low
5.4%
in 2024
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Western Pacific (WHO region), 1980–2024

0510151980200220241980: 14.81981: 14.51982: 14.31983: 14.11984: 13.81985: 13.61986: 13.41987: 13.11988: 12.81989: 12.51990: 12.31991: 121992: 11.81993: 11.51994: 11.21995: 111996: 10.81997: 10.51998: 10.31999: 10.22000: 102001: 9.82002: 9.72003: 9.52004: 9.32005: 9.22006: 92007: 8.82008: 8.62009: 8.42010: 8.22011: 82012: 7.82013: 7.52014: 7.32015: 7.12016: 6.82017: 6.62018: 6.42019: 6.22020: 62021: 5.92022: 5.72023: 5.62024: 5.4

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Western Pacific (WHO region) recorded 5.4% for underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 45 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.4% on the previous year and down 25.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Western Pacific (WHO region) peaked at 14.8% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 5.4%, in 2024.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 45 years of available data.

Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Western Pacific (WHO region), year by year

Annual values for Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) (%) in Western Pacific (WHO region), 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 14.8%
1981 14.5% -1.4%
1982 14.3% -1.5%
1983 14.1% -1.7%
1984 13.8% -1.7%
1985 13.6% -1.8%
1986 13.4% -1.8%
1987 13.1% -1.9%
1988 12.8% -2.1%
1989 12.5% -2.2%
1990 12.3% -2.1%
1991 12.0% -2.1%
1992 11.8% -2.2%
1993 11.5% -2.3%
1994 11.2% -2.3%
1995 11.0% -2.2%
1996 10.8% -2.1%
1997 10.5% -2.0%
1998 10.3% -1.9%
1999 10.2% -1.8%
2000 10.0% -1.6%
2001 9.8% -1.6%
2002 9.7% -1.7%
2003 9.5% -1.7%
2004 9.3% -1.8%
2005 9.2% -1.8%
2006 9.0% -1.8%
2007 8.8% -2.0%
2008 8.6% -2.0%
2009 8.4% -2.3%
2010 8.2% -2.6%
2011 8.0% -2.7%
2012 7.8% -2.8%
2013 7.5% -3.0%
2014 7.3% -3.1%
2015 7.1% -3.3%
2016 6.8% -3.3%
2017 6.6% -3.2%
2018 6.4% -3.1%
2019 6.2% -3.0%
2020 6.0% -3.0%
2021 5.9% -2.9%
2022 5.7% -2.7%
2023 5.6% -2.5%
2024 5.4% -2.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 13.7% 12.5% 14.8% 10
1990s 11.2% 10.2% 12.3% 10
2000s 9.2% 8.4% 10.0% 10
2010s 7.2% 6.2% 8.2% 10
2020s 5.7% 5.4% 6.0% 5

Countries ranked near Western Pacific (WHO region)

  1. 4 Timor-Leste 20.7% compare
  2. 5 Somalia 19.5% compare
  3. 6 Niger 19.3% compare
  4. 7 Madagascar 17.8% compare
  5. 8 Senegal 17.2% compare
  6. 9 South Sudan 17.2% compare
  7. 10 Sudan 16.7% compare

See the full ranking of 211 places →

More health data for Western Pacific (WHO region)

All data for Western Pacific (WHO region) →

Frequently asked questions

What is underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Western Pacific (WHO region)?
Underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Western Pacific (WHO region) was 5.4% in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) recorded in Western Pacific (WHO region)?
The highest recorded value was 14.8% in 1980.
What is the lowest underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) recorded in Western Pacific (WHO region)?
The lowest recorded value was 5.4% in 2024.
How does Western Pacific (WHO region) rank for underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate)?
Western Pacific (WHO region) ranks 7th out of 11 groups with data for 2024.
Is underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) rising or falling in Western Pacific (WHO region)?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Western Pacific (WHO region) data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Western Pacific (WHO region). Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/underweight-among-adults-bmi-18-5-kg-m2-crude-estimate-percent/western-pacific-who-region/

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About this data

Indicator
Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
211 places, 9,495 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed