Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Türkiye

Türkiye: Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) was 2.3% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
2.3%
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
132nd
of 198 countries
All-time high
4.8%
in 1980
All-time low
2.3%
in 2024
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Türkiye, 1980–2024

0123451980200220241980: 4.81981: 4.71982: 4.61983: 4.51984: 4.31985: 4.21986: 4.11987: 41988: 3.91989: 3.81990: 3.71991: 3.61992: 3.51993: 3.41994: 3.31995: 3.31996: 3.21997: 3.11998: 31999: 32000: 2.92001: 2.82002: 2.72003: 2.72004: 2.62005: 2.52006: 2.52007: 2.42008: 2.42009: 2.32010: 2.32011: 2.32012: 2.32013: 2.32014: 2.32015: 2.32016: 2.32017: 2.32018: 2.32019: 2.32020: 2.32021: 2.32022: 2.32023: 2.32024: 2.3

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Türkiye recorded 2.3% for underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 45 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and down 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Türkiye peaked at 4.8% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 2.3%, in 2024.

That places Türkiye 132nd out of 198 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 45 years of available data.

Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) (%) in Türkiye, 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 4.8%
1981 4.7% -2.7%
1982 4.6% -2.6%
1983 4.5% -2.6%
1984 4.3% -2.6%
1985 4.2% -2.6%
1986 4.1% -2.6%
1987 4.0% -2.6%
1988 3.9% -2.6%
1989 3.8% -2.6%
1990 3.7% -2.5%
1991 3.6% -2.6%
1992 3.5% -2.6%
1993 3.4% -2.6%
1994 3.3% -2.5%
1995 3.3% -2.5%
1996 3.2% -2.5%
1997 3.1% -2.4%
1998 3.0% -2.3%
1999 3.0% -2.3%
2000 2.9% -2.3%
2001 2.8% -2.4%
2002 2.7% -2.6%
2003 2.7% -2.7%
2004 2.6% -2.7%
2005 2.5% -2.6%
2006 2.5% -2.5%
2007 2.4% -2.3%
2008 2.4% -1.8%
2009 2.3% -1.4%
2010 2.3% -1.1%
2011 2.3% -0.9%
2012 2.3% -0.7%
2013 2.3% -0.4%
2014 2.3% +0.2%
2015 2.3% +0.6%
2016 2.3% +0.3%
2017 2.3% +0.1%
2018 2.3% -0.0%
2019 2.3% -0.3%
2020 2.3% -0.2%
2021 2.3% -0.0%
2022 2.3% -0.2%
2023 2.3% -0.5%
2024 2.3% -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 4.3% 3.8% 4.8% 10
1990s 3.3% 3.0% 3.7% 10
2000s 2.6% 2.3% 2.9% 10
2010s 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 10
2020s 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 5

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 129 Georgia 2.3% compare
  2. 130 Saint Kitts and Nevis 2.3% compare
  3. 131 Micronesia, Federated States of 2.3% compare
  4. 133 Marshall Islands 2.2% compare
  5. 134 Belize 2.1% compare
  6. 135 Costa Rica 2.1% compare

See the full ranking of 211 places →

More health data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Türkiye?
Underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Türkiye was 2.3% in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 4.8% in 1980.
What is the lowest underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 2.3% in 2024.
How does Türkiye rank for underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate)?
Türkiye ranks 132nd out of 198 countries with data for 2024.
Is underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/underweight-among-adults-bmi-18-5-kg-m2-crude-estimate-percent/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
211 places, 9,495 data points, 1980–2024
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