Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) was 2.1% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
2.1%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
135th
of 198 countries
All-time high
8.8%
in 1980
All-time low
2.1%
in 2024
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Costa Rica, 1980–2024

24681980200220241980: 8.81981: 8.51982: 8.11983: 7.81984: 7.51985: 7.11986: 6.81987: 6.51988: 6.21989: 5.91990: 5.61991: 5.31992: 51993: 4.81994: 4.51995: 4.31996: 4.11997: 3.91998: 3.81999: 3.62000: 3.52001: 3.32002: 3.22003: 3.12004: 32005: 2.92006: 2.82007: 2.82008: 2.72009: 2.62010: 2.62011: 2.52012: 2.52013: 2.42014: 2.42015: 2.32016: 2.32017: 2.32018: 2.22019: 2.22020: 2.22021: 2.22022: 2.22023: 2.12024: 2.1

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

The most recent figure for underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Costa Rica is 2.1%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 45 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.5% on the previous year and down 10.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Costa Rica peaked at 8.8% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 2.1%, in 2024.

Costa Rica ranks 135th of 198 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 45 years of available data.

Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) (%) in Costa Rica, 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 8.8%
1981 8.5% -3.9%
1982 8.1% -4.0%
1983 7.8% -4.2%
1984 7.5% -4.3%
1985 7.1% -4.4%
1986 6.8% -4.6%
1987 6.5% -4.8%
1988 6.2% -4.8%
1989 5.9% -4.9%
1990 5.6% -5.0%
1991 5.3% -5.0%
1992 5.0% -5.0%
1993 4.8% -4.9%
1994 4.5% -4.9%
1995 4.3% -4.8%
1996 4.1% -4.7%
1997 3.9% -4.5%
1998 3.8% -4.4%
1999 3.6% -4.2%
2000 3.5% -4.0%
2001 3.3% -3.8%
2002 3.2% -3.5%
2003 3.1% -3.3%
2004 3.0% -3.1%
2005 2.9% -2.9%
2006 2.8% -2.8%
2007 2.8% -2.7%
2008 2.7% -2.6%
2009 2.6% -2.5%
2010 2.6% -2.4%
2011 2.5% -2.3%
2012 2.5% -2.1%
2013 2.4% -1.9%
2014 2.4% -1.7%
2015 2.3% -1.6%
2016 2.3% -1.5%
2017 2.3% -1.2%
2018 2.2% -1.1%
2019 2.2% -1.0%
2020 2.2% -1.1%
2021 2.2% -1.0%
2022 2.2% -0.9%
2023 2.1% -0.6%
2024 2.1% -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 7.3% 5.9% 8.8% 10
1990s 4.5% 3.6% 5.6% 10
2000s 3.0% 2.6% 3.5% 10
2010s 2.4% 2.2% 2.6% 10
2020s 2.2% 2.1% 2.2% 5

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 132 Türkiye 2.3% compare
  2. 133 Marshall Islands 2.2% compare
  3. 134 Belize 2.1% compare
  4. 136 Cyprus 2.1% compare
  5. 137 Romania 2.1% compare
  6. 138 Solomon Islands 2.1% compare

See the full ranking of 211 places →

More health data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Costa Rica?
Underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Costa Rica was 2.1% in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 8.8% in 1980.
What is the lowest underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 2.1% in 2024.
How does Costa Rica rank for underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate)?
Costa Rica ranks 135th out of 198 countries with data for 2024.
Is underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/underweight-among-adults-bmi-18-5-kg-m2-crude-estimate-percent/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
211 places, 9,495 data points, 1980–2024
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