Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Gambia
Gambia: Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) was 12.5% in 2024. ▼ Falling
Latest (2024)
12.5%
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
19th
of 198 countries
All-time high
22.8%
in 1980
All-time low
12.5%
in 2024
Years of data
45
1980–2024
Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Gambia, 1980–2024
Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
Analysis
In 2024, underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Gambia stood at 12.5%. That is the lowest value across all 45 years on record.
The figure is down 1.5% on the previous year and down 15.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Gambia peaked at 22.8% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 12.5%, in 2024.
Gambia ranks 19th of 198 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 45 years of available data.
Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Gambia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 22.8% | — |
| 1981 | 22.7% | -0.5% |
| 1982 | 22.5% | -0.5% |
| 1983 | 22.4% | -0.5% |
| 1984 | 22.3% | -0.5% |
| 1985 | 22.2% | -0.6% |
| 1986 | 22.1% | -0.6% |
| 1987 | 21.9% | -0.6% |
| 1988 | 21.8% | -0.7% |
| 1989 | 21.6% | -0.7% |
| 1990 | 21.4% | -0.8% |
| 1991 | 21.3% | -0.8% |
| 1992 | 21.1% | -0.9% |
| 1993 | 20.9% | -1.1% |
| 1994 | 20.6% | -1.2% |
| 1995 | 20.3% | -1.3% |
| 1996 | 20.1% | -1.3% |
| 1997 | 19.8% | -1.3% |
| 1998 | 19.5% | -1.4% |
| 1999 | 19.3% | -1.4% |
| 2000 | 19.0% | -1.5% |
| 2001 | 18.7% | -1.5% |
| 2002 | 18.4% | -1.5% |
| 2003 | 18.1% | -1.6% |
| 2004 | 17.8% | -1.7% |
| 2005 | 17.5% | -1.7% |
| 2006 | 17.2% | -1.8% |
| 2007 | 16.9% | -1.8% |
| 2008 | 16.5% | -1.9% |
| 2009 | 16.2% | -1.9% |
| 2010 | 15.9% | -1.9% |
| 2011 | 15.6% | -1.9% |
| 2012 | 15.3% | -1.9% |
| 2013 | 15.0% | -1.8% |
| 2014 | 14.8% | -1.8% |
| 2015 | 14.5% | -1.8% |
| 2016 | 14.2% | -1.8% |
| 2017 | 14.0% | -1.8% |
| 2018 | 13.7% | -1.8% |
| 2019 | 13.5% | -1.8% |
| 2020 | 13.2% | -1.7% |
| 2021 | 13.0% | -1.6% |
| 2022 | 12.8% | -1.5% |
| 2023 | 12.6% | -1.5% |
| 2024 | 12.5% | -1.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 22.2% | 21.6% | 22.8% | 10 |
| 1990s | 20.4% | 19.3% | 21.4% | 10 |
| 2000s | 17.6% | 16.2% | 19.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 14.7% | 13.5% | 15.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 12.8% | 12.5% | 13.2% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Gambia
More health data for Gambia
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.27 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 1.15 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,044 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 700 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 0.9696 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0686 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 0.9636 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Gambia?
- Underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) in Gambia was 12.5% in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
- What is the highest underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) recorded in Gambia?
- The highest recorded value was 22.8% in 1980.
- What is the lowest underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) recorded in Gambia?
- The lowest recorded value was 12.5% in 2024.
- How does Gambia rank for underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate)?
- Gambia ranks 19th out of 198 countries with data for 2024.
- Is underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) rising or falling in Gambia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Gambia data come from?
- The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (crude estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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