Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) was 5.6% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
5.6%
Change on year
down 5.7%
World rank
68th
of 198 countries
All-time high
35.1%
in 1980
All-time low
5.6%
in 2024
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Afghanistan, 1980–2024

102030401980200220241980: 35.11981: 34.41982: 33.61983: 32.81984: 32.11985: 31.31986: 30.51987: 29.71988: 28.91989: 28.11990: 27.41991: 26.61992: 25.81993: 251994: 24.31995: 23.51996: 22.71997: 221998: 21.21999: 20.42000: 19.62001: 18.82002: 182003: 17.32004: 16.52005: 15.82006: 152007: 14.32008: 13.62009: 132010: 12.32011: 11.72012: 112013: 10.42014: 9.92015: 9.32016: 8.82017: 8.32018: 7.92019: 7.42020: 72021: 6.62022: 6.32023: 5.92024: 5.6

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

In 2024, underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Afghanistan stood at 5.6%. That is the lowest value across all 45 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.7% on the previous year and down 43.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Afghanistan peaked at 35.1% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 5.6%, in 2024.

Afghanistan ranks 68th of 198 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 45 years of available data.

Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) (%) in Afghanistan, 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 35.1%
1981 34.4% -2.1%
1982 33.6% -2.2%
1983 32.8% -2.3%
1984 32.1% -2.4%
1985 31.3% -2.4%
1986 30.5% -2.5%
1987 29.7% -2.6%
1988 28.9% -2.6%
1989 28.1% -2.7%
1990 27.4% -2.8%
1991 26.6% -2.8%
1992 25.8% -2.9%
1993 25.0% -3.0%
1994 24.3% -3.1%
1995 23.5% -3.2%
1996 22.7% -3.3%
1997 22.0% -3.4%
1998 21.2% -3.6%
1999 20.4% -3.7%
2000 19.6% -3.9%
2001 18.8% -4.0%
2002 18.0% -4.1%
2003 17.3% -4.3%
2004 16.5% -4.4%
2005 15.8% -4.5%
2006 15.0% -4.6%
2007 14.3% -4.7%
2008 13.6% -4.9%
2009 13.0% -5.0%
2010 12.3% -5.1%
2011 11.7% -5.2%
2012 11.0% -5.3%
2013 10.4% -5.4%
2014 9.9% -5.4%
2015 9.3% -5.5%
2016 8.8% -5.5%
2017 8.3% -5.5%
2018 7.9% -5.5%
2019 7.4% -5.6%
2020 7.0% -5.5%
2021 6.6% -5.5%
2022 6.3% -5.6%
2023 5.9% -5.7%
2024 5.6% -5.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 31.6% 28.1% 35.1% 10
1990s 23.9% 20.4% 27.4% 10
2000s 16.2% 13.0% 19.6% 10
2010s 9.7% 7.4% 12.3% 10
2020s 6.3% 5.6% 7.0% 5

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 65 Liberia 6.1% compare
  2. 66 Morocco 5.7% compare
  3. 67 Malaysia 5.6% compare
  4. 69 Trinidad and Tobago 5.5% compare
  5. 70 Republic of Korea 5.5% compare
  6. 71 South Africa 5.3% compare

See the full ranking of 211 places →

More health data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Afghanistan?
Underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Afghanistan was 5.6% in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 35.1% in 1980.
What is the lowest underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 5.6% in 2024.
How does Afghanistan rank for underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate)?
Afghanistan ranks 68th out of 198 countries with data for 2024.
Is underweight among adults, bmi < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 43.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/underweight-among-adults-bmi-18-5-kg-m2-age-standardized-estimate-percent/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Underweight among adults, BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 (age-standardized estimate) (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
211 places, 9,495 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed