Under-five mortality rate, by sex in Ethiopia
Ethiopia: Under-five mortality rate, by sex was 44.5 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling
Under-five mortality rate, by sex in Ethiopia, 2000–2024
Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in per 1,000 live births.
Analysis
Ethiopia recorded 44.5 per 1,000 live births for under-five mortality rate, by sex in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 13.6% on the previous year and down 34.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, under-five mortality rate, by sex in Ethiopia peaked at 140.13 per 1,000 live births in 2000 and was at its lowest, 44.5 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.
Ethiopia ranks 38th of 212 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.
Under-five mortality rate, by sex in Ethiopia, year by year
| Year | per 1,000 live births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 140.13 per 1,000 live births | — |
| 2001 | 133.83 per 1,000 live births | -4.5% |
| 2002 | 127.43 per 1,000 live births | -4.8% |
| 2003 | 121.05 per 1,000 live births | -5.0% |
| 2004 | 114.58 per 1,000 live births | -5.3% |
| 2005 | 108.35 per 1,000 live births | -5.4% |
| 2006 | 102.42 per 1,000 live births | -5.5% |
| 2007 | 96.94 per 1,000 live births | -5.4% |
| 2008 | 91.83 per 1,000 live births | -5.3% |
| 2009 | 87.06 per 1,000 live births | -5.2% |
| 2010 | 82.68 per 1,000 live births | -5.0% |
| 2011 | 78.61 per 1,000 live births | -4.9% |
| 2012 | 74.79 per 1,000 live births | -4.9% |
| 2013 | 71.2 per 1,000 live births | -4.8% |
| 2014 | 67.71 per 1,000 live births | -4.9% |
| 2015 | 64.42 per 1,000 live births | -4.9% |
| 2016 | 61.27 per 1,000 live births | -4.9% |
| 2017 | 58.41 per 1,000 live births | -4.7% |
| 2018 | 55.85 per 1,000 live births | -4.4% |
| 2019 | 53.59 per 1,000 live births | -4.0% |
| 2020 | 51.52 per 1,000 live births | -3.9% |
| 2021 | 70.35 per 1,000 live births | +36.5% |
| 2022 | 68.06 per 1,000 live births | -3.3% |
| 2023 | 51.49 per 1,000 live births | -24.3% |
| 2024 | 44.5 per 1,000 live births | -13.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 112.36 per 1,000 live births | 87.06 per 1,000 live births | 140.13 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 66.85 per 1,000 live births | 53.59 per 1,000 live births | 82.68 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 57.18 per 1,000 live births | 44.5 per 1,000 live births | 70.35 per 1,000 live births | 5 |
Countries ranked near Ethiopia
More health data for Ethiopia
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.67 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.9494 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 744.3 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 19,997 deaths (2100)
- Population ages 05-09, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female, per capita 0.0634 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male, annual growth rate 3.07 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male, per capita 0.0658 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female, annual growth rate 1.14 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is under-five mortality rate, by sex in Ethiopia?
- Under-five mortality rate, by sex in Ethiopia was 44.5 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
- What is the highest under-five mortality rate, by sex recorded in Ethiopia?
- The highest recorded value was 140.13 per 1,000 live births in 2000.
- What is the lowest under-five mortality rate, by sex recorded in Ethiopia?
- The lowest recorded value was 44.5 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
- How does Ethiopia rank for under-five mortality rate, by sex?
- Ethiopia ranks 38th out of 212 countries with data for 2024.
- Is under-five mortality rate, by sex rising or falling in Ethiopia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 34.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested).