Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births) in Eswatini
Eswatini: Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births) was 45.12 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling
Under-five mortality rate, by sex in Eswatini, 2000–2024
Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in per 1,000 live births.
Analysis
The most recent figure for under-five mortality rate, by sex in Eswatini is 45.12 per 1,000 live births, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.
That represents a change of down 2.4% on the previous year and down 24.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, under-five mortality rate, by sex in Eswatini peaked at 118.03 per 1,000 live births in 2004 and was at its lowest, 45.12 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.
That places Eswatini 37th out of 213 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.
Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births) in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | per 1,000 live births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 112.5 per 1,000 live births | — |
| 2001 | 115.68 per 1,000 live births | +2.8% |
| 2002 | 116.97 per 1,000 live births | +1.1% |
| 2003 | 117.92 per 1,000 live births | +0.8% |
| 2004 | 118.03 per 1,000 live births | +0.1% |
| 2005 | 116.99 per 1,000 live births | -0.9% |
| 2006 | 106.39 per 1,000 live births | -9.1% |
| 2007 | 100.32 per 1,000 live births | -5.7% |
| 2008 | 97.88 per 1,000 live births | -2.4% |
| 2009 | 92.44 per 1,000 live births | -5.6% |
| 2010 | 82.13 per 1,000 live births | -11.1% |
| 2011 | 67.56 per 1,000 live births | -17.7% |
| 2012 | 62.67 per 1,000 live births | -7.2% |
| 2013 | 59.66 per 1,000 live births | -4.8% |
| 2014 | 59.97 per 1,000 live births | +0.5% |
| 2015 | 57.51 per 1,000 live births | -4.1% |
| 2016 | 54.36 per 1,000 live births | -5.5% |
| 2017 | 53.58 per 1,000 live births | -1.4% |
| 2018 | 50.36 per 1,000 live births | -6.0% |
| 2019 | 51.49 per 1,000 live births | +2.3% |
| 2020 | 50.5 per 1,000 live births | -1.9% |
| 2021 | 47.87 per 1,000 live births | -5.2% |
| 2022 | 47.28 per 1,000 live births | -1.2% |
| 2023 | 46.21 per 1,000 live births | -2.3% |
| 2024 | 45.12 per 1,000 live births | -2.4% |
Eswatini compared with similar countries
- Eswatini's 45.12 per 1,000 live births is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 36.93 per 1,000 live births, 1.2× the median. (43 countries reporting)
- Eswatini's 45.12 per 1,000 live births is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 49 per 1,000 live births, 92% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 109.51 per 1,000 live births | 92.44 per 1,000 live births | 118.03 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 59.93 per 1,000 live births | 50.36 per 1,000 live births | 82.13 per 1,000 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 47.4 per 1,000 live births | 45.12 per 1,000 live births | 50.5 per 1,000 live births | 5 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
More health data for Eswatini
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.9 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.6228 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 206 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -0.6874 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0553 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -0.5455 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0566 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is under-five mortality rate, by sex in Eswatini?
- Under-five mortality rate, by sex in Eswatini was 45.12 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
- What is the highest under-five mortality rate, by sex recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 118.03 per 1,000 live births in 2004.
- What is the lowest under-five mortality rate, by sex recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was 45.12 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
- How does Eswatini rank for under-five mortality rate, by sex?
- Eswatini ranks 37th out of 213 countries with data for 2024.
- Is under-five mortality rate, by sex rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is down 24.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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