Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) was 33.8% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
33.8%
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
17th
of 161 countries
All-time high
41.8%
in 2000
All-time low
33.4%
in 2021
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Nigeria, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 41.82001: 41.72002: 41.52003: 41.32004: 412005: 40.62006: 40.32007: 39.82008: 39.32009: 38.72010: 382011: 37.42012: 36.92013: 36.52014: 36.22015: 35.82016: 35.42017: 34.92018: 34.42019: 33.92020: 33.52021: 33.42022: 33.52023: 33.62024: 33.8

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

The most recent figure for stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Nigeria is 33.8%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.6% on the previous year and down 6.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Nigeria peaked at 41.8% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 33.4%, in 2021.

That places Nigeria 17th out of 161 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (% height-for-age <-2 SD), model-based estimates in Nigeria, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 41.8%
2001 41.7% -0.2%
2002 41.5% -0.5%
2003 41.3% -0.5%
2004 41.0% -0.7%
2005 40.6% -1.0%
2006 40.3% -0.7%
2007 39.8% -1.2%
2008 39.3% -1.3%
2009 38.7% -1.5%
2010 38.0% -1.8%
2011 37.4% -1.6%
2012 36.9% -1.3%
2013 36.5% -1.1%
2014 36.2% -0.8%
2015 35.8% -1.1%
2016 35.4% -1.1%
2017 34.9% -1.4%
2018 34.4% -1.4%
2019 33.9% -1.5%
2020 33.5% -1.2%
2021 33.4% -0.3%
2022 33.5% +0.3%
2023 33.6% +0.3%
2024 33.8% +0.6%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 33.8% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 21.2%, 1.6× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 33.8% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 24.8%, 1.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 40.6% 38.7% 41.8% 10
2010s 35.9% 33.9% 38.0% 10
2020s 33.6% 33.4% 33.8% 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 14 Ethiopia 35.5% compare
  2. 15 Sudan 35.4% compare
  3. 16 Lesotho 35.0% compare
  4. 18 Pakistan 33.6% compare
  5. 19 Benin 33.2% compare
  6. 19 Malawi 33.2% compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Nigeria?
Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Nigeria was 33.8% in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 41.8% in 2000.
What is the lowest stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 33.4% in 2021.
How does Nigeria rank for stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%)?
Nigeria ranks 17th out of 161 countries with data for 2024.
Is stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (% height-for-age <-2 SD), model-based estimates. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/stunting-prevalence-among-children-under-5-years-of-age-percent-height-for-age-2-sd-model/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (% height-for-age <-2 SD), model-based estimates
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
182 places, 4,740 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed