Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Madagascar

Madagascar: Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) was 38.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
38.4%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
12th
of 161 countries
All-time high
56.1%
in 2000
All-time low
38.4%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Madagascar, 2000–2024

02040602000201220242000: 56.12001: 55.82002: 55.62003: 55.32004: 54.82005: 54.32006: 53.72007: 52.92008: 522009: 512010: 50.12011: 49.22012: 48.22013: 47.42014: 46.52015: 45.62016: 44.62017: 43.52018: 42.32019: 41.12020: 402021: 39.32022: 392023: 38.62024: 38.4

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

In 2024, stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Madagascar stood at 38.4%. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.5% on the previous year and down 17.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Madagascar peaked at 56.1% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 38.4%, in 2024.

That places Madagascar 12th out of 161 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (% height-for-age <-2 SD), model-based estimates in Madagascar, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 56.1%
2001 55.8% -0.5%
2002 55.6% -0.4%
2003 55.3% -0.5%
2004 54.8% -0.9%
2005 54.3% -0.9%
2006 53.7% -1.1%
2007 52.9% -1.5%
2008 52.0% -1.7%
2009 51.0% -1.9%
2010 50.1% -1.8%
2011 49.2% -1.8%
2012 48.2% -2.0%
2013 47.4% -1.7%
2014 46.5% -1.9%
2015 45.6% -1.9%
2016 44.6% -2.2%
2017 43.5% -2.5%
2018 42.3% -2.8%
2019 41.1% -2.8%
2020 40.0% -2.7%
2021 39.3% -1.8%
2022 39.0% -0.8%
2023 38.6% -1.0%
2024 38.4% -0.5%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 38.4% is above the median for low income countries, which is 31.5%, 1.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 38.4% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 24.8%, 1.5× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 54.1% 51.0% 56.1% 10
2010s 45.9% 41.1% 50.1% 10
2020s 39.1% 38.4% 40.0% 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 9 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 44.1% compare
  2. 10 Afghanistan 42.0% compare
  3. 11 Central African Republic 38.9% compare
  4. 13 Mozambique 37.0% compare
  5. 14 Ethiopia 35.5% compare
  6. 15 Sudan 35.4% compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Madagascar?
Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Madagascar was 38.4% in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 56.1% in 2000.
What is the lowest stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 38.4% in 2024.
How does Madagascar rank for stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%)?
Madagascar ranks 12th out of 161 countries with data for 2024.
Is stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (% height-for-age <-2 SD), model-based estimates. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/stunting-prevalence-among-children-under-5-years-of-age-percent-height-for-age-2-sd-model/madagascar/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://health.statizoid.com/stat/stunting-prevalence-among-children-under-5-years-of-age-percent-height-for-age-2-sd-model/madagascar/">Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (%) in Madagascar</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Stunting prevalence among children under 5 years of age (% height-for-age <-2 SD), model-based estimates
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
182 places, 4,740 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed