Share of the population infected with hiv in Tanzania

Tanzania: Share of the population infected with hiv was 3.54 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
3.54
Change on year
down 4.8%
World rank
11th
of 150 countries
All-time high
6.53
in 1996
All-time low
3.54
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Share of the population infected with hiv in Tanzania, 1990–2024

02461990200720241990: 4.81991: 5.31992: 5.81993: 6.21994: 6.41995: 6.51996: 6.51997: 6.51998: 6.41999: 6.32000: 6.12001: 5.92002: 5.72003: 5.52004: 5.22005: 52006: 4.92007: 4.82008: 4.72009: 4.62010: 4.62011: 4.62012: 4.52013: 4.52014: 4.52015: 4.52016: 4.42017: 4.42018: 4.32019: 4.22020: 4.12021: 42022: 3.92023: 3.72024: 3.5

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, share of the population infected with hiv in Tanzania stood at 3.54. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 4.8% on the previous year and down 21.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population infected with hiv in Tanzania peaked at 6.53 in 1996 and was at its lowest, 3.54, in 2024.

Tanzania ranks 11th of 150 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Share of the population infected with hiv in Tanzania, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population infected with hiv in Tanzania, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 4.77 —
1991 5.34 +11.8%
1992 5.8 +8.7%
1993 6.17 +6.4%
1994 6.41 +3.9%
1995 6.53 +1.8%
1996 6.53 +0.1%
1997 6.5 -0.5%
1998 6.39 -1.7%
1999 6.26 -2.2%
2000 6.08 -2.8%
2001 5.88 -3.3%
2002 5.68 -3.5%
2003 5.47 -3.7%
2004 5.25 -4.0%
2005 5.05 -3.9%
2006 4.88 -3.2%
2007 4.77 -2.3%
2008 4.69 -1.6%
2009 4.64 -1.2%
2010 4.59 -0.9%
2011 4.56 -0.7%
2012 4.53 -0.6%
2013 4.51 -0.4%
2014 4.49 -0.5%
2015 4.46 -0.7%
2016 4.43 -0.7%
2017 4.38 -1.1%
2018 4.32 -1.3%
2019 4.25 -1.8%
2020 4.14 -2.6%
2021 4.01 -3.0%
2022 3.88 -3.5%
2023 3.72 -4.0%
2024 3.54 -4.8%

Tanzania compared with similar countries

  • Tanzania's 3.54 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.7748, 4.6× the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • Tanzania's 3.54 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.51, 2.4× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.07 4.77 6.53 10
2000s 5.24 4.64 6.08 10
2010s 4.45 4.25 4.59 10
2020s 3.86 3.54 4.14 5

Countries ranked near Tanzania

  1. 8 Namibia 8.97 compare
  2. 9 Malawi 6.25 compare
  3. 10 Uganda 4.94 compare
  4. 12 Congo 3.23 compare
  5. 13 Kenya 3.03 compare
  6. 14 Gabon 2.8 compare

See the full ranking of 150 places →

More health data for Tanzania

All data for Tanzania →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population infected with hiv in Tanzania?
Share of the population infected with hiv in Tanzania was 3.54 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in Tanzania?
The highest recorded value was 6.53 in 1996.
What is the lowest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in Tanzania?
The lowest recorded value was 3.54 in 2024.
How does Tanzania rank for share of the population infected with hiv?
Tanzania ranks 11th out of 150 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population infected with hiv rising or falling in Tanzania?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Tanzania data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population infected with hiv. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population infected with hiv in Tanzania. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-the-population-infected-with-hiv/tanzania/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population infected with hiv
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
150 places, 5,197 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed