Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD): Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care was 35.7% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
35.7%
Change on year
down 4.2%
Rank
15th
of 39 groups
All-time high
54.1%
in 2004
All-time low
35.7%
in 2022
Years of data
20
2003–2022

Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 2003–2022

02040602003201220222003: 54 % of people at risk2004: 54.1 % of people at risk2005: 50.7 % of people at risk2006: 48.4 % of people at risk2007: 46.1 % of people at risk2008: 45.9 % of people at risk2009: 45.7 % of people at risk2010: 44.2 % of people at risk2011: 43.1 % of people at risk2012: 41 % of people at risk2013: 40.2 % of people at risk2014: 39.7 % of people at risk2015: 41.8 % of people at risk2016: 38.8 % of people at risk2017: 38.2 % of people at risk2018: 37.1 % of people at risk2019: 38.3 % of people at risk2020: 41 % of people at risk2021: 37.3 % of people at risk2022: 35.7 % of people at risk

Source: Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Measured in % of people at risk.

Analysis

The most recent figure for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) is 35.7%, measured in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

That represents a change of down 4.2% on the previous year and down 12.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) peaked at 54.1% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 35.7%, in 2022.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 15th of 39 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), year by year

Annual values for Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 2003 to 2022.
Year % of people at risk Change
2003 54.0%
2004 54.1% +0.2%
2005 50.7% -6.3%
2006 48.4% -4.4%
2007 46.1% -4.8%
2008 45.9% -0.5%
2009 45.7% -0.4%
2010 44.2% -3.1%
2011 43.1% -2.7%
2012 41.0% -4.8%
2013 40.2% -2.1%
2014 39.7% -1.2%
2015 41.8% +5.3%
2016 38.8% -7.2%
2017 38.2% -1.6%
2018 37.1% -2.8%
2019 38.3% +3.3%
2020 41.0% +7.0%
2021 37.3% -9.1%
2022 35.7% -4.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 49.3% 45.7% 54.1% 7
2010s 40.2% 37.1% 44.2% 10
2020s 38.0% 35.7% 41.0% 3

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

  1. 12 Nepal 86.6% compare
  2. 13 Yemen 86.5% compare
  3. 14 Chad 83.7% compare
  4. 15 Mali 82.5% compare
  5. 16 Burkina Faso 82.2% compare
  6. 17 Tajikistan 81.5% compare
  7. 18 Guinea-Bissau 81.3% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More health data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) →

Frequently asked questions

What is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) was 35.7% in 2022, according to Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School.
What is the highest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The highest recorded value was 54.1% in 2004.
What is the lowest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The lowest recorded value was 35.7% in 2022.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) rank for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 15th out of 39 groups with data for 2022.
Is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) data come from?
The figures come from Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School, published as part of Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD). Statizoid, drawing on Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/risk-of-impoverishing-expenditure-for-surgical-care-percent-of-people-at-risk/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-ida-and-ibrd/

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About this data

Indicator
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
Unit
% of people at risk
Source
Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
173 places, 3,065 data points, 2003–2022
Last refreshed

The proportion of population at risk of impoverishing expenditure when surgical care is required. Impoverishing expenditure is defined as direct out of pocket payments for surgical and anaesthesia care which drive people below a poverty threshold (using a threshold of $2.15 PPP/day).