Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Nepal

Nepal: Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care was 86.6% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
86.6%
Change on year
down 2.3%
World rank
12th
of 134 countries
All-time high
97.0%
in 2010
All-time low
86.6%
in 2022
Years of data
18
2003–2022

Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Nepal, 2003–2022

0204060801002003201220222003: 96.5 % of people at risk2004: 96.2 % of people at risk2005: 96.2 % of people at risk2007: 95.2 % of people at risk2008: 95.1 % of people at risk2009: 94.1 % of people at risk2010: 97 % of people at risk2011: 97 % of people at risk2012: 96.5 % of people at risk2013: 96.2 % of people at risk2015: 95.2 % of people at risk2016: 94.4 % of people at risk2017: 94.5 % of people at risk2018: 93.3 % of people at risk2019: 91.3 % of people at risk2020: 90.6 % of people at risk2021: 88.6 % of people at risk2022: 86.6 % of people at risk

Source: Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Measured in % of people at risk.

Analysis

The most recent figure for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Nepal is 86.6%, measured in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.3% on the previous year and down 10.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Nepal peaked at 97.0% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 86.6%, in 2022.

That places Nepal 12th out of 134 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) in Nepal, 2003 to 2022.
Year % of people at risk Change
2003 96.5%
2004 96.2% -0.3%
2005 96.2% +0.0%
2007 95.2% -1.0%
2008 95.1% -0.1%
2009 94.1% -1.1%
2010 97.0% +3.1%
2011 97.0% +0.0%
2012 96.5% -0.5%
2013 96.2% -0.3%
2015 95.2% -1.0%
2016 94.4% -0.8%
2017 94.5% +0.1%
2018 93.3% -1.3%
2019 91.3% -2.1%
2020 90.6% -0.8%
2021 88.6% -2.2%
2022 86.6% -2.3%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 86.6% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 49.4%, 1.8× the median. (36 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 86.6% is above the median for South Asia, which is 40.2%, 2.2× the median. (5 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 95.5% 94.1% 96.5% 6
2010s 95.0% 91.3% 97.0% 9
2020s 88.6% 86.6% 90.6% 3

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 9 Central African Republic 89.3% compare
  2. 10 Uganda 88.5% compare
  3. 11 Timor-Leste 87.2% compare
  4. 13 Yemen 86.5% compare
  5. 14 Chad 83.7% compare
  6. 15 Mali 82.5% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More health data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Nepal?
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Nepal was 86.6% in 2022, according to Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School.
What is the highest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 97.0% in 2010.
What is the lowest risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 86.6% in 2022.
How does Nepal rank for risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care?
Nepal ranks 12th out of 134 countries with data for 2022.
Is risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School, published as part of Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/risk-of-impoverishing-expenditure-for-surgical-care-percent-of-people-at-risk/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Risk of impoverishing expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
Unit
% of people at risk
Source
Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
173 places, 3,065 data points, 2003–2022
Last refreshed

The proportion of population at risk of impoverishing expenditure when surgical care is required. Impoverishing expenditure is defined as direct out of pocket payments for surgical and anaesthesia care which drive people below a poverty threshold (using a threshold of $2.15 PPP/day).