Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care was 4.3% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
4.3%
Change on year
down 25.9%
Rank
33rd
of 39 groups
All-time high
15.9%
in 2003
All-time low
4.3%
in 2020
Years of data
18
2003–2020

Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Europe & Central Asia, 2003–2020

57.51012.5152003201120202003: 15.9 % of people at risk2004: 14.4 % of people at risk2005: 12.1 % of people at risk2006: 9.7 % of people at risk2007: 11.3 % of people at risk2008: 7.5 % of people at risk2009: 8.1 % of people at risk2010: 8.1 % of people at risk2011: 7.3 % of people at risk2012: 6.8 % of people at risk2013: 6.8 % of people at risk2014: 6.7 % of people at risk2015: 7.7 % of people at risk2016: 7.7 % of people at risk2017: 7.2 % of people at risk2018: 6.5 % of people at risk2019: 5.8 % of people at risk2020: 4.3 % of people at risk

Source: Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Measured in % of people at risk.

Analysis

Europe & Central Asia recorded 4.3% for risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

The figure is down 25.9% on the previous year and down 46.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 15.9% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 4.3%, in 2020.

That places Europe & Central Asia 33rd out of 39 groups with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk) in Europe & Central Asia, 2003 to 2020.
Year % of people at risk Change
2003 15.9%
2004 14.4% -9.4%
2005 12.1% -16.1%
2006 9.7% -19.5%
2007 11.3% +16.1%
2008 7.5% -33.9%
2009 8.1% +8.5%
2010 8.1% -0.3%
2011 7.3% -9.1%
2012 6.8% -6.8%
2013 6.8% -0.6%
2014 6.7% -1.7%
2015 7.7% +14.8%
2016 7.7% -0.0%
2017 7.2% -5.6%
2018 6.5% -10.2%
2019 5.8% -10.1%
2020 4.3% -25.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 11.3% 7.5% 15.9% 7
2010s 7.1% 5.8% 8.1% 10
2020s 4.3% 4.3% 4.3% 1

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 30 Tanzania 45.9% compare
  2. 31 Honduras 45.8% compare
  3. 32 Guatemala 44.1% compare
  4. 33 Iran 43.7% compare
  5. 34 Papua New Guinea 39.5% compare
  6. 35 Nicaragua 38.3% compare
  7. 36 Pakistan 33.7% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More health data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Europe & Central Asia?
Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Europe & Central Asia was 4.3% in 2020, according to Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School.
What is the highest risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 15.9% in 2003.
What is the lowest risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 4.3% in 2020.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 33rd out of 39 groups with data for 2020.
Is risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 46.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School, published as part of Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/risk-of-catastrophic-expenditure-for-surgical-care-percent-of-people-at-risk/europe-and-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Risk of catastrophic expenditure for surgical care (% of people at risk)
Unit
% of people at risk
Source
Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), Harvard Medical School
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
173 places, 3,065 data points, 2003–2022
Last refreshed

The proportion of population at risk of catastrophic expenditure when surgical care is required. Catastrophic expenditure is defined as direct out of pocket payments for surgical and anaesthesia care exceeding 10% of total income.