Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Syria

Syria: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 5.95 million in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.95 million
Change on year
down 6.4%
World rank
1st
of 72 countries
All-time high
6.85 million
in 2021
All-time low
20
in 1987
Years of data
48
1968–2024

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Syria, 1968–2024

02.0M4.0M6.0M196819962024

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

In 2024, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Syria stood at 5.95 million.

The figure is down 6.4% on the previous year and up 53.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Syria peaked at 6.85 million in 2021 and was at its lowest, 20, in 1987.

That places Syria 1st out of 72 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Syria, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin in Syria, 1968 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1968 1,200
1969 1,200 +0.0%
1979 500 -58.3%
1980 500 +0.0%
1981 505 +1.0%
1982 505 +0.0%
1983 526 +4.2%
1984 529 +0.6%
1985 2,599 +391.3%
1986 534 -79.5%
1987 20 -96.3%
1988 881 +4305.0%
1989 397 -54.9%
1990 2,148 +441.1%
1991 3,037 +41.4%
1992 4,408 +45.1%
1993 5,412 +22.8%
1994 7,087 +30.9%
1995 7,995 +12.8%
1996 8,611 +7.7%
1997 8,653 +0.5%
1998 8,132 -6.0%
1999 6,693 -17.7%
2000 5,868 -12.3%
2001 4,861 -17.2%
2002 18,908 +289.0%
2003 20,816 +10.1%
2004 21,430 +2.9%
2005 16,395 -23.5%
2006 12,327 -24.8%
2007 13,684 +11.0%
2008 15,206 +11.1%
2009 17,915 +17.8%
2010 18,451 +3.0%
2011 19,931 +8.0%
2012 729,011 +3557.7%
2013 2.47 million +238.6%
2014 3.89 million +57.5%
2015 4.87 million +25.4%
2016 5.52 million +13.4%
2017 6.31 million +14.2%
2018 6.65 million +5.4%
2019 6.62 million -0.6%
2020 6.70 million +1.3%
2021 6.85 million +2.2%
2022 6.56 million -4.2%
2023 6.36 million -3.1%
2024 5.95 million -6.4%

Syria compared with similar countries

  • Syria's 5.95 million is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 6,895, 863.3× the median. (20 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Syria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1988 +4305.0% 20 881
2012 +3557.7% 19,931 729,011
1990 +441.1% 397 2,148
1985 +391.3% 529 2,599
2002 +289.0% 4,861 18,908
2013 +238.6% 729,011 2.47 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1,200 1,200 1,200 2
1970s 500 500 500 1
1980s 699.6 20 2,599 10
1990s 6,218 2,148 8,653 10
2000s 14,741 4,861 21,430 10
2010s 3.71 million 18,451 6.65 million 10
2020s 6.48 million 5.95 million 6.85 million 5

Countries ranked near Syria

  1. 2 Ukraine 5.12 million compare
  2. 3 Sudan 2.09 million compare
  3. 4 Iraq 305,504 compare

See the full ranking of 72 places →

More health data for Syria

All data for Syria →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Syria?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Syria was 5.95 million in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Syria?
The highest recorded value was 6.85 million in 2021.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Syria?
The lowest recorded value was 20 in 1987.
How does Syria rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Syria ranks 1st out of 72 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Syria?
Over the last ten years it is up 53.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Syria data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Syria. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-2/syrian-arab-republic/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
72 places, 2,595 data points, 1963–2024
Last refreshed