Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste: Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and was 92.6% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
92.6%
Change on year
down 0.8%
World rank
40th
of 193 countries
All-time high
100.0%
in 1990
All-time low
92.6%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Timor-Leste, 1990–2023

0204060801001990200620231990: 1001991: 1001992: 1001993: 1001994: 1001995: 1001996: 1001997: 1001998: 1001999: 1002000: 1002001: 99.92002: 99.92003: 99.82004: 99.82005: 99.72006: 99.62007: 99.42008: 99.32009: 992010: 98.82011: 98.62012: 98.22013: 97.82014: 97.42015: 972016: 96.52017: 962018: 95.32019: 94.82020: 94.32021: 93.82022: 93.32023: 92.6

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Timor-Leste recorded 92.6% for proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is down 0.8% on the previous year and down 5.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Timor-Leste peaked at 100.0% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 92.6%, in 2023.

That places Timor-Leste 40th out of 193 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Timor-Leste, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%) in Timor-Leste, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 100.0%
1991 100.0% +0.0%
1992 100.0% +0.0%
1993 100.0% +0.0%
1994 100.0% +0.0%
1995 100.0% +0.0%
1996 100.0% +0.0%
1997 100.0% +0.0%
1998 100.0% +0.0%
1999 100.0% +0.0%
2000 100.0% +0.0%
2001 99.9% -0.1%
2002 99.9% +0.0%
2003 99.8% -0.1%
2004 99.8% +0.0%
2005 99.7% -0.1%
2006 99.6% -0.1%
2007 99.4% -0.2%
2008 99.3% -0.1%
2009 99.0% -0.3%
2010 98.8% -0.2%
2011 98.6% -0.2%
2012 98.2% -0.4%
2013 97.8% -0.4%
2014 97.4% -0.4%
2015 97.0% -0.4%
2016 96.5% -0.5%
2017 96.0% -0.5%
2018 95.3% -0.7%
2019 94.8% -0.5%
2020 94.3% -0.5%
2021 93.8% -0.5%
2022 93.3% -0.5%
2023 92.6% -0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 10
2000s 99.6% 99.0% 100.0% 10
2010s 97.0% 94.8% 98.8% 10
2020s 93.5% 92.6% 94.3% 4

Countries ranked near Timor-Leste

  1. 37 Cameroon 94.6% compare
  2. 38 Papua New Guinea 94.2% compare
  3. 39 Comoros 94.1% compare
  4. 41 Zimbabwe 92.5% compare
  5. 42 Côte d'Ivoire 92.4% compare
  6. 43 Angola 91.6% compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More health data for Timor-Leste

All data for Timor-Leste →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Timor-Leste?
Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Timor-Leste was 92.6% in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and recorded in Timor-Leste?
The highest recorded value was 100.0% in 1990.
What is the lowest proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and recorded in Timor-Leste?
The lowest recorded value was 92.6% in 2023.
How does Timor-Leste rank for proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and?
Timor-Leste ranks 40th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and rising or falling in Timor-Leste?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Timor-Leste data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Timor-Leste. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-with-primary-reliance-on-polluting-fuels-and-technologies-for/timor-leste/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
202 places, 6,868 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed