Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Bhutan

Bhutan: Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and was 12.5% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
12.5%
Change on year
down 12.0%
World rank
103rd
of 193 countries
All-time high
99.9%
in 1990
All-time low
12.5%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Bhutan, 1990–2023

204060801001990200620231990: 99.91991: 99.91992: 99.71993: 99.51994: 99.21995: 98.71996: 981997: 96.81998: 95.31999: 93.42000: 91.12001: 88.12002: 852003: 81.22004: 77.12005: 72.92006: 68.32007: 63.72008: 58.92009: 54.52010: 50.12011: 45.72012: 41.72013: 37.92014: 342015: 30.82016: 27.62017: 24.92018: 22.52019: 19.92020: 18.12021: 15.92022: 14.22023: 12.5

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Bhutan recorded 12.5% for proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of down 12.0% on the previous year and down 67.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Bhutan peaked at 99.9% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 12.5%, in 2023.

Bhutan ranks 103rd of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Bhutan, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%) in Bhutan, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 99.9%
1991 99.9% +0.0%
1992 99.7% -0.2%
1993 99.5% -0.2%
1994 99.2% -0.3%
1995 98.7% -0.5%
1996 98.0% -0.7%
1997 96.8% -1.2%
1998 95.3% -1.5%
1999 93.4% -2.0%
2000 91.1% -2.5%
2001 88.1% -3.3%
2002 85.0% -3.5%
2003 81.2% -4.5%
2004 77.1% -5.0%
2005 72.9% -5.4%
2006 68.3% -6.3%
2007 63.7% -6.7%
2008 58.9% -7.5%
2009 54.5% -7.4%
2010 50.1% -8.2%
2011 45.7% -8.8%
2012 41.7% -8.8%
2013 37.9% -9.1%
2014 34.0% -10.3%
2015 30.8% -9.4%
2016 27.6% -10.4%
2017 24.9% -9.8%
2018 22.5% -9.6%
2019 19.9% -11.6%
2020 18.1% -9.0%
2021 15.9% -12.2%
2022 14.2% -10.7%
2023 12.5% -12.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 98.0% 93.4% 99.9% 10
2000s 74.1% 54.5% 91.1% 10
2010s 33.5% 19.9% 50.1% 10
2020s 15.2% 12.5% 18.1% 4

Countries ranked near Bhutan

  1. 100 Grenada 15.7% compare
  2. 101 Ecuador 13.5% compare
  3. 102 Georgia 12.9% compare
  4. 104 Ukraine 12.4% compare
  5. 105 El Salvador 12.3% compare
  6. 106 Tonga 11.3% compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More health data for Bhutan

All data for Bhutan →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Bhutan?
Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Bhutan was 12.5% in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and recorded in Bhutan?
The highest recorded value was 99.9% in 1990.
What is the lowest proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and recorded in Bhutan?
The lowest recorded value was 12.5% in 2023.
How does Bhutan rank for proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and?
Bhutan ranks 103rd out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and rising or falling in Bhutan?
Over the last ten years it is down 67.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Bhutan data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Bhutan. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-with-primary-reliance-on-polluting-fuels-and-technologies-for/bhutan/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
202 places, 6,868 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed