Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Africa (WHO region)

Africa (WHO region): Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and was 91.9% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
91.9%
Change on year
down 0.4%
Rank
1st
of 7 groups
All-time high
94.9%
in 1990
All-time low
91.9%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Africa (WHO region), 1990–2023

0204060801001990200620231990: 94.91991: 94.91992: 94.91993: 94.91994: 94.91995: 94.91996: 94.91997: 94.91998: 94.81999: 94.82000: 94.82001: 94.82002: 94.72003: 94.72004: 94.62005: 94.62006: 94.52007: 94.52008: 94.42009: 94.42010: 94.32011: 94.32012: 94.22013: 94.12014: 942015: 93.92016: 93.82017: 93.62018: 93.42019: 93.12020: 92.82021: 92.52022: 92.22023: 91.9

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Africa (WHO region) recorded 91.9% for proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.4% on the previous year and down 2.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Africa (WHO region) peaked at 94.9% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 91.9%, in 2023.

Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Africa (WHO region), year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%) in Africa (WHO region), 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 94.9%
1991 94.9% +0.0%
1992 94.9% -0.0%
1993 94.9% +0.0%
1994 94.9% -0.0%
1995 94.9% +0.0%
1996 94.9% -0.0%
1997 94.9% -0.0%
1998 94.8% -0.0%
1999 94.8% -0.0%
2000 94.8% -0.0%
2001 94.8% -0.0%
2002 94.7% -0.1%
2003 94.7% -0.0%
2004 94.6% -0.0%
2005 94.6% -0.0%
2006 94.5% -0.1%
2007 94.5% -0.0%
2008 94.4% -0.1%
2009 94.4% -0.1%
2010 94.3% -0.0%
2011 94.3% -0.0%
2012 94.2% -0.1%
2013 94.1% -0.1%
2014 94.0% -0.1%
2015 93.9% -0.1%
2016 93.8% -0.1%
2017 93.6% -0.2%
2018 93.4% -0.2%
2019 93.1% -0.3%
2020 92.8% -0.3%
2021 92.5% -0.3%
2022 92.2% -0.4%
2023 91.9% -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 94.9% 94.8% 94.9% 10
2000s 94.6% 94.4% 94.8% 10
2010s 93.9% 93.1% 94.3% 10
2020s 92.4% 91.9% 92.8% 4

Countries ranked near Africa (WHO region)

  1. 1 Liberia 100.0% compare
  2. 1 Guinea-Bissau 100.0% compare
  3. 1 Central African Republic 100.0% compare
  4. 1 South Sudan 100.0% compare
  5. 1 Sierra Leone 100.0% compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More health data for Africa (WHO region)

All data for Africa (WHO region) →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Africa (WHO region)?
Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Africa (WHO region) was 91.9% in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and recorded in Africa (WHO region)?
The highest recorded value was 94.9% in 1990.
What is the lowest proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and recorded in Africa (WHO region)?
The lowest recorded value was 91.9% in 2023.
How does Africa (WHO region) rank for proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and?
Africa (WHO region) ranks 1st out of 7 groups with data for 2023.
Is proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and rising or falling in Africa (WHO region)?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Africa (WHO region) data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Africa (WHO region). Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-with-primary-reliance-on-polluting-fuels-and-technologies-for/africa-who-region/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
202 places, 6,868 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed