Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in Ghana

Ghana: Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and was 67.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
67.1%
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
58th
of 159 countries
All-time high
91.4%
in 1990
All-time low
67.1%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in Ghana, 1990–2023

0204060801001990200620231990: 91.41991: 91.21992: 911993: 90.91994: 90.71995: 90.31996: 90.21997: 89.81998: 89.31999: 88.92000: 88.32001: 87.72002: 86.92003: 86.22004: 85.22005: 84.22006: 83.12007: 822008: 80.92009: 79.72010: 78.72011: 77.52012: 76.62013: 75.62014: 74.72015: 73.82016: 72.92017: 72.22018: 71.42019: 70.72020: 69.82021: 69.22022: 68.22023: 67.1

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Ghana recorded 67.1% for proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.6% on the previous year and down 11.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in Ghana peaked at 91.4% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 67.1%, in 2023.

Ghana ranks 58th of 159 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for cooking, by fuel type (%) in Ghana, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 91.4%
1991 91.2% -0.2%
1992 91.0% -0.2%
1993 90.9% -0.1%
1994 90.7% -0.2%
1995 90.3% -0.4%
1996 90.2% -0.1%
1997 89.8% -0.4%
1998 89.3% -0.6%
1999 88.9% -0.4%
2000 88.3% -0.7%
2001 87.7% -0.7%
2002 86.9% -0.9%
2003 86.2% -0.8%
2004 85.2% -1.2%
2005 84.2% -1.2%
2006 83.1% -1.3%
2007 82.0% -1.3%
2008 80.9% -1.3%
2009 79.7% -1.5%
2010 78.7% -1.3%
2011 77.5% -1.5%
2012 76.6% -1.2%
2013 75.6% -1.3%
2014 74.7% -1.2%
2015 73.8% -1.2%
2016 72.9% -1.2%
2017 72.2% -0.9%
2018 71.4% -1.2%
2019 70.7% -1.0%
2020 69.8% -1.3%
2021 69.2% -0.9%
2022 68.2% -1.4%
2023 67.1% -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 90.4% 88.9% 91.4% 10
2000s 84.4% 79.7% 88.3% 10
2010s 74.4% 70.7% 78.7% 10
2020s 68.6% 67.1% 69.8% 4

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 55 Equatorial Guinea 69.9% compare
  2. 56 Lao People's Democratic Republic 69.5% compare
  3. 57 Eswatini 67.6% compare
  4. 59 Pakistan 66.2% compare
  5. 60 Samoa 63.2% compare
  6. 61 Lesotho 62.5% compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More health data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in Ghana?
Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in Ghana was 67.1% in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 91.4% in 1990.
What is the lowest proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 67.1% in 2023.
How does Ghana rank for proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and?
Ghana ranks 58th out of 159 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for cooking, by fuel type (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-with-primary-reliance-on-fuels-and-technologies-for-cooking-by/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for cooking, by fuel type (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
174 places, 5,916 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed