Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in China

China: Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and was 19.8% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
19.8%
Change on year
down 9.6%
World rank
88th
of 159 countries
All-time high
53.3%
in 2009
All-time low
15.8%
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in China, 1990–2023

203040501990200620231990: 15.81991: 17.61992: 19.41993: 21.51994: 23.71995: 25.91996: 281997: 30.31998: 32.91999: 35.32000: 37.92001: 40.22002: 42.32003: 452004: 47.42005: 49.12006: 50.92007: 52.12008: 53.12009: 53.32010: 52.82011: 51.62012: 50.22013: 48.12014: 45.32015: 42.62016: 39.52017: 36.52018: 33.72019: 30.12020: 27.52021: 24.62022: 21.92023: 19.8

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

China recorded 19.8% for proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in 2023.

That represents a change of down 9.6% on the previous year and down 58.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in China peaked at 53.3% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 15.8%, in 1990.

That places China 88th out of 159 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in China, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for cooking, by fuel type (%) in China, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 15.8%
1991 17.6% +11.7%
1992 19.4% +9.6%
1993 21.5% +11.1%
1994 23.7% +10.2%
1995 25.9% +9.3%
1996 28.0% +8.1%
1997 30.3% +8.2%
1998 32.9% +8.6%
1999 35.3% +7.3%
2000 37.9% +7.4%
2001 40.2% +6.1%
2002 42.3% +5.2%
2003 45.0% +6.3%
2004 47.4% +5.5%
2005 49.1% +3.6%
2006 50.9% +3.7%
2007 52.1% +2.4%
2008 53.1% +1.9%
2009 53.3% +0.4%
2010 52.8% -0.9%
2011 51.6% -2.3%
2012 50.2% -2.7%
2013 48.1% -4.2%
2014 45.3% -5.8%
2015 42.6% -6.0%
2016 39.5% -7.3%
2017 36.5% -7.6%
2018 33.7% -7.7%
2019 30.1% -10.7%
2020 27.5% -8.6%
2021 24.6% -10.5%
2022 21.9% -11.0%
2023 19.8% -9.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 25.0% 15.8% 35.3% 10
2000s 47.1% 37.9% 53.3% 10
2010s 43.0% 30.1% 52.8% 10
2020s 23.4% 19.8% 27.5% 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 85 Gabon 25.1% compare
  2. 86 Belize 25.0% compare
  3. 87 Estonia 22.1% compare
  4. 89 Chile 19.1% compare
  5. 90 Panama 18.5% compare
  6. 91 Uzbekistan 17.4% compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More health data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in China?
Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in China was 19.8% in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 53.3% in 2009.
What is the lowest proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 15.8% in 1990.
How does China rank for proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and?
China ranks 88th out of 159 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 58.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for cooking, by fuel type (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and in China. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-with-primary-reliance-on-fuels-and-technologies-for-cooking-by/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for cooking, by fuel type (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
174 places, 5,916 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed