Prevalence of underweight, weight for age in World

World: Prevalence of underweight, weight for age was 12.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
12.2%
Change on year
down 1.5%
Rank
7th
of 14 groups
All-time high
20.9%
in 2000
All-time low
12.2%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Prevalence of underweight, weight for age in World, 2000–2024

051015202000201220242000: 20.9 % of children under 52001: 20.5 % of children under 52002: 20.1 % of children under 52003: 19.7 % of children under 52004: 19.3 % of children under 52005: 18.9 % of children under 52006: 18.4 % of children under 52007: 17.9 % of children under 52008: 17.4 % of children under 52009: 16.9 % of children under 52010: 16.4 % of children under 52011: 16 % of children under 52012: 15.6 % of children under 52013: 15.2 % of children under 52014: 14.8 % of children under 52015: 14.3 % of children under 52016: 14 % of children under 52017: 13.6 % of children under 52018: 13.3 % of children under 52019: 13.1 % of children under 52020: 12.8 % of children under 52021: 12.7 % of children under 52022: 12.5 % of children under 52023: 12.4 % of children under 52024: 12.2 % of children under 5

Source: UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of underweight, weight for age in World is 12.2%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.5% on the previous year and down 17.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of underweight, weight for age in World peaked at 20.9% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 12.2%, in 2024.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Prevalence of underweight, weight for age in World, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) in World, 2000 to 2024.
Year % of children under 5 Change
2000 20.9%
2001 20.5% -1.9%
2002 20.1% -1.9%
2003 19.7% -2.0%
2004 19.3% -2.2%
2005 18.9% -2.3%
2006 18.4% -2.5%
2007 17.9% -2.7%
2008 17.4% -2.8%
2009 16.9% -2.8%
2010 16.4% -2.8%
2011 16.0% -2.7%
2012 15.6% -2.7%
2013 15.2% -2.6%
2014 14.8% -2.7%
2015 14.3% -2.7%
2016 14.0% -2.6%
2017 13.6% -2.5%
2018 13.3% -2.2%
2019 13.1% -2.0%
2020 12.8% -1.6%
2021 12.7% -1.5%
2022 12.5% -1.2%
2023 12.4% -1.2%
2024 12.2% -1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 19.0% 16.9% 20.9% 10
2010s 14.6% 13.1% 16.4% 10
2020s 12.5% 12.2% 12.8% 5

Countries ranked near World

  1. 4 India 31.5% compare
  2. 5 Burundi 28.3% compare
  3. 6 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 25.0% compare
  4. 7 Nigeria 24.4% compare
  5. 8 Lao People's Democratic Republic 24.3% compare
  6. 9 Pakistan 23.1% compare
  7. 10 Madagascar 22.6% compare

See the full ranking of 110 places →

More health data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of underweight, weight for age in World?
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age in World was 12.2% in 2024, according to UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'.
What is the highest prevalence of underweight, weight for age recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 20.9% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of underweight, weight for age recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 12.2% in 2024.
How does World rank for prevalence of underweight, weight for age?
World ranks 7th out of 14 groups with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of underweight, weight for age rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children', published as part of Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age in World. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-underweight-weight-for-age-percent-of-children-under-5/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
110 places, 1,307 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of underweight children is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. The data are based on the WHO's 2006 Child Growth Standards.