Prevalence of underweight, weight for age in Pakistan

Pakistan: Prevalence of underweight, weight for age was 23.1% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
23.1%
World rank
9th
of 96 countries
All-time high
44.4%
in 1986
All-time low
23.1%
in 2018
Years of data
8
1986–2018

Prevalence of underweight, weight for age in Pakistan, 1986–2018

0102030401986200220181986: 44.4 % of children under 51991: 38.4 % of children under 51992: 35.3 % of children under 51995: 34.2 % of children under 52001: 31.2 % of children under 52011: 31.4 % of children under 52013: 31.8 % of children under 52018: 23.1 % of children under 5

Source: UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of underweight, weight for age in Pakistan is 23.1%, measured in 2018. That is the lowest value across all 8 years on record.

That represents a change of down 26.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of underweight, weight for age in Pakistan peaked at 44.4% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 23.1%, in 2018.

Pakistan ranks 9th of 96 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Prevalence of underweight, weight for age in Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) in Pakistan, 1986 to 2018.
Year % of children under 5 Change
1986 44.4%
1991 38.4% -13.5%
1992 35.3% -8.1%
1995 34.2% -3.1%
2001 31.2% -8.8%
2011 31.4% +0.6%
2013 31.8% +1.3%
2018 23.1% -27.4%

Pakistan compared with similar countries

  • Pakistan's 23.1% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11.6%, 2.0× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Pakistan's 23.1% is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 3.8%, 6.1× the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 44.4% 44.4% 44.4% 1
1990s 36.0% 34.2% 38.4% 3
2000s 31.2% 31.2% 31.2% 1
2010s 28.8% 23.1% 31.8% 3

Countries ranked near Pakistan

  1. 6 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 25.0% compare
  2. 7 Nigeria 24.4% compare
  3. 8 Lao People's Democratic Republic 24.3% compare
  4. 10 Madagascar 22.6% compare
  5. 11 Mauritania 22.4% compare
  6. 12 Bangladesh 21.7% compare

See the full ranking of 110 places →

More health data for Pakistan

All data for Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of underweight, weight for age in Pakistan?
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age in Pakistan was 23.1% in 2018, according to UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'.
What is the highest prevalence of underweight, weight for age recorded in Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 44.4% in 1986.
What is the lowest prevalence of underweight, weight for age recorded in Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 23.1% in 2018.
How does Pakistan rank for prevalence of underweight, weight for age?
Pakistan ranks 9th out of 96 countries with data for 2018.
Is prevalence of underweight, weight for age rising or falling in Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children', published as part of Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of underweight, weight for age in Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-underweight-weight-for-age-percent-of-children-under-5/pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
110 places, 1,307 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of underweight children is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. The data are based on the WHO's 2006 Child Growth Standards.