Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5) by country

Prevalence of underweight, female, is the percentage of girls under age 5 whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. The data are based on the WHO's 2006 Child Growth Standards.

Countries reporting
83
Highest
39.6%
Yemen
Lowest
0.2%
Korea
Median
10.2%
Years covered
39
1986–2024
Data points
735

What the numbers show

Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5) is currently reported for 83 countries. The highest value is 39.6% in Yemen; the lowest is 0.2% in Korea.

The median across all reporting countries is 10.2%, and the mean is 11.1%.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 198.

Over the past decade 13 countries rose and 68 fell. The largest increase was in Mexico (up 107.1%), and the largest decrease in China (down 66.2%).

Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Yemen 39.6% 2022 up 17.5% flat
2 Niger 32.3% 2022 up 7.0% falling
3 India 30.6% 2020 down 30.5% falling
4 Timor-Leste 30.2% 2020 down 30.6% falling
5 Burundi 25.6% 2024 down 0.8% falling
6 Nigeria 23.7% 2021 down 1.2% falling
7 Lao People's Democratic Republic 23.4% 2023 down 11.4% falling
8 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 22.9% 2023 up 9.0% falling
9 Pakistan 22.1% 2018 down 28.2% falling
10 Bangladesh 21.8% 2022 down 35.9% falling
11 Madagascar 20.8% 2021 down 26.2% falling
12 Nepal 20.4% 2022 down 27.7% falling
12 Sri Lanka 20.4% 2016 down 5.1% falling
14 Mauritania 19.8% 2022 up 11.2% falling
15 Ethiopia 19.4% 2019 down 29.2% falling
16 Myanmar 19.2% 2018 down 13.1% falling
17 Philippines 17.9% 2021 down 12.3% falling
18 Benin 17.5% 2021 up 8.7% falling
19 Guinea-Bissau 17.4% 2019 up 3.6% falling
20 Djibouti 17.1% 2023 down 39.1% falling
21 Chad 16.7% 2022 down 41.0% falling
22 Central African Republic 16.6% 2022 down 27.5% falling
23 Maldives 15.4% 2017 down 8.9% falling
24 Senegal 15.3% 2023 up 11.7% falling
25 Indonesia 15.2% 2023 down 21.6% falling
26 Burkina Faso 14.8% 2021 down 34.2% falling
26 Malaysia 14.8% 2022 up 27.6% rising
28 Cambodia 14.6% 2021 down 49.8% falling
29 Togo 14.3% 2017 down 30.2% falling
30 Mozambique 13.5% 2022 down 0.7% falling
31 Côte d'Ivoire 13.4% 2021 down 2.2% falling
31 Guinea 13.4% 2022 down 28.7% falling
33 Mali 13.3% 2024 down 43.2% falling
34 Guatemala 12.8% 2021 down 3.8% falling
35 Lesotho 11.5% 2024 up 35.3% falling
36 Oman 11.4% 2017 up 37.3% rising
36 Malawi 11.4% 2020 down 10.2% falling
36 Sierra Leone 11.4% 2021 down 30.5% falling
36 Viet Nam 11.4% 2010 down 57.3% falling
40 Gambia 10.4% 2020 down 38.8% falling
40 Liberia 10.4% 2019 down 31.6% falling
42 Zambia 10.2% 2018 down 21.5% falling
43 Ghana 10.1% 2022 down 10.6% falling
44 Cameroon 9.9% 2018 down 30.3% falling
45 Tanzania, United Republic of 9.8% 2022 down 24.6% falling
46 Haiti 9.4% 2023 down 19.0% falling
47 Zimbabwe 9.0% 2019 down 13.5% flat
48 Kenya 8.9% 2022 down 7.3% falling
49 Guyana 8.3% 2019 down 8.8% falling
50 Uganda 8.2% 2022 down 25.5% falling
51 Rwanda 6.3% 2020 down 39.4% falling
51 Honduras 6.3% 2019 down 25.0% falling
53 Thailand 6.0% 2022 down 29.4% falling
54 Mexico 5.8% 2022 up 107.1% falling
55 Tajikistan 4.7% 2023 down 63.8% falling
55 El Salvador 4.7% 2021 down 30.9% falling
57 Ecuador 4.4% 2024 unchanged falling
58 Nicaragua 4.3% 2012 down 38.6% falling
58 Eswatini 4.3% 2021 down 14.0% falling
60 Egypt 3.9% 2021 down 27.8% falling
61 Colombia 3.5% 2016 down 23.9% falling
62 Kyrgyzstan 3.2% 2023 down 17.9% falling
63 Jordan 2.9% 2023 up 11.5% falling
63 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 2.9% 2016 down 27.5% falling
63 Saudi Arabia 2.9% 2020 down 43.1% falling
66 Dominican Republic 2.6% 2019 down 27.8% falling
67 Algeria 2.4% 2019 down 29.4% volatile
67 Peru 2.4% 2023 down 20.0% falling
69 Azerbaijan 2.2% 2023 down 55.1% volatile
69 China 2.2% 2013 down 66.2% volatile
71 Armenia 2.0% 2016 down 61.5% rising
71 Kazakhstan 2.0% 2015 down 53.5% falling
73 Türkiye 1.7% 2018 down 15.0% volatile
73 Uzbekistan 1.7% 2021 down 60.5% volatile
73 Kuwait 1.7% 2023 down 52.8% rising
73 Mongolia 1.7% 2018 down 43.3% volatile
77 Palestine, State of 1.6% 2020 down 54.3% falling
78 Morocco 1.5% 2019 down 53.1% volatile
79 Uruguay 1.3% 2018 down 55.2% falling
80 Jamaica 1.0% 2018 up 11.1% volatile
81 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0.5% 2019 unchanged falling
82 United States of America 0.3% 2018 down 25.0% falling
83 Korea 0.2% 2020 down 50.0% falling

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female by country. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-underweight-weight-for-age-female-percent-of-children-under-5/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-underweight-weight-for-age-female-percent-of-children-under-5/">Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female by country</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age, female (% of children under 5)
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
83 places, 735 data points, 1986–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of underweight, female, is the percentage of girls under age 5 whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. The data are based on the WHO's 2006 Child Growth Standards.