Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Vietnam

Vietnam: Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) was 6.1% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
6.1%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
74th
of 171 countries
All-time high
19.5%
in 2001
All-time low
5.6%
in 2021
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Prevalence of undernourishment in Vietnam, 2001–2024

51015202001201220242001: 19.5 % of population2002: 17.7 % of population2003: 16 % of population2004: 15.3 % of population2005: 15.2 % of population2006: 14.9 % of population2007: 13.8 % of population2008: 12.5 % of population2009: 11.3 % of population2010: 10.4 % of population2011: 9.3 % of population2012: 8.8 % of population2013: 8.4 % of population2014: 8.3 % of population2015: 8 % of population2016: 7.7 % of population2017: 7.3 % of population2018: 6.9 % of population2019: 6.4 % of population2020: 5.9 % of population2021: 5.6 % of population2022: 5.9 % of population2023: 6.1 % of population2024: 6.1 % of population

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2024, prevalence of undernourishment in Vietnam stood at 6.1%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 26.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment in Vietnam peaked at 19.5% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 5.6%, in 2021.

That places Vietnam 74th out of 171 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Vietnam, 2001 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
2001 19.5% —
2002 17.7% -9.2%
2003 16.0% -9.6%
2004 15.3% -4.4%
2005 15.2% -0.7%
2006 14.9% -2.0%
2007 13.8% -7.4%
2008 12.5% -9.4%
2009 11.3% -9.6%
2010 10.4% -8.0%
2011 9.3% -10.6%
2012 8.8% -5.4%
2013 8.4% -4.5%
2014 8.3% -1.2%
2015 8.0% -3.6%
2016 7.7% -3.7%
2017 7.3% -5.2%
2018 6.9% -5.5%
2019 6.4% -7.2%
2020 5.9% -7.8%
2021 5.6% -5.1%
2022 5.9% +5.4%
2023 6.1% +3.4%
2024 6.1% +0.0%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's 6.1% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.1%, 1.5× the median. (50 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's 6.1% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 4.3%, 1.4× the median. (26 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 15.1% 11.3% 19.5% 9
2010s 8.2% 6.4% 10.4% 10
2020s 5.9% 5.6% 6.1% 5

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 71 Morocco 6.5% compare
  2. 72 Ghana 6.4% compare
  3. 73 Indonesia 6.3% compare
  4. 75 Vanuatu 5.8% compare
  5. 76 Peru 5.7% compare
  6. 77 Albania 5.6% compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More health data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment in Vietnam?
Prevalence of undernourishment in Vietnam was 6.1% in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 19.5% in 2001.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 5.6% in 2021.
How does Vietnam rank for prevalence of undernourishment?
Vietnam ranks 74th out of 171 countries with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of undernourishment rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent-of-population/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
218 places, 5,187 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of undernourishment is the percentage of the population whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life. Data showing as 2.5 may signify a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.