Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Peru

Peru: Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) was 5.7% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.7%
Change on year
down 6.6%
World rank
76th
of 171 countries
All-time high
22.1%
in 2003
All-time low
5.2%
in 2014
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Prevalence of undernourishment in Peru, 2001–2024

51015202001201220242001: 20.4 % of population2002: 21.8 % of population2003: 22.1 % of population2004: 20.7 % of population2005: 17.9 % of population2006: 14.9 % of population2007: 13 % of population2008: 11 % of population2009: 9.4 % of population2010: 8.5 % of population2011: 7.6 % of population2012: 6.6 % of population2013: 5.5 % of population2014: 5.2 % of population2015: 5.6 % of population2016: 6.2 % of population2017: 6.4 % of population2018: 6 % of population2019: 6.1 % of population2020: 6.2 % of population2021: 6.5 % of population2022: 6.5 % of population2023: 6.1 % of population2024: 5.7 % of population

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of undernourishment in Peru is 5.7%, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 6.6% on the previous year and up 9.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment in Peru peaked at 22.1% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 5.2%, in 2014.

That places Peru 76th out of 171 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Peru, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Peru, 2001 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
2001 20.4% —
2002 21.8% +6.9%
2003 22.1% +1.4%
2004 20.7% -6.3%
2005 17.9% -13.5%
2006 14.9% -16.8%
2007 13.0% -12.8%
2008 11.0% -15.4%
2009 9.4% -14.5%
2010 8.5% -9.6%
2011 7.6% -10.6%
2012 6.6% -13.2%
2013 5.5% -16.7%
2014 5.2% -5.5%
2015 5.6% +7.7%
2016 6.2% +10.7%
2017 6.4% +3.2%
2018 6.0% -6.3%
2019 6.1% +1.7%
2020 6.2% +1.6%
2021 6.5% +4.8%
2022 6.5% +0.0%
2023 6.1% -6.2%
2024 5.7% -6.6%

Peru compared with similar countries

  • Peru's 5.7% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.1%, 1.4× the median. (50 countries reporting)
  • Peru's 5.7% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 4.6%, 1.3× the median. (28 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 16.8% 9.4% 22.1% 9
2010s 6.4% 5.2% 8.5% 10
2020s 6.2% 5.7% 6.5% 5

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 73 Indonesia 6.3% compare
  2. 74 Vietnam 6.1% compare
  3. 75 Vanuatu 5.8% compare
  4. 77 Albania 5.6% compare
  5. 78 Thailand 5.4% compare
  6. 79 El Salvador 5.3% compare
  7. 79 Senegal 5.3% compare
  8. 79 Venezuela 5.3% compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More health data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment in Peru?
Prevalence of undernourishment in Peru was 5.7% in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 22.1% in 2003.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 5.2% in 2014.
How does Peru rank for prevalence of undernourishment?
Peru ranks 76th out of 171 countries with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of undernourishment rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent-of-population/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
218 places, 5,187 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of undernourishment is the percentage of the population whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life. Data showing as 2.5 may signify a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.