Prevalence of undernourishment in Upper middle income

Upper middle income: Prevalence of undernourishment was 3.9% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
3.9%
Change on year
down 2.4%
Rank
33rd
of 47 groups
All-time high
11.0%
in 2001
All-time low
3.9%
in 2023
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Prevalence of undernourishment in Upper middle income, 2001–2023

02.557.5102001201220232001: 11 % of population2002: 10.5 % of population2003: 10 % of population2004: 9.4 % of population2005: 8.7 % of population2006: 8 % of population2007: 7.3 % of population2008: 6.5 % of population2009: 5.8 % of population2010: 5.3 % of population2011: 5 % of population2012: 4.8 % of population2013: 4.6 % of population2014: 4.5 % of population2015: 4.3 % of population2016: 4.2 % of population2017: 4.1 % of population2018: 4 % of population2019: 4 % of population2020: 4 % of population2021: 4.1 % of population2022: 4 % of population2023: 3.9 % of population

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of undernourishment in Upper middle income stood at 3.9%. That is the lowest value across all 23 years on record.

The figure is down 2.4% on the previous year and down 14.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment in Upper middle income peaked at 11.0% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 3.9%, in 2023.

Upper middle income ranks 33rd of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

Prevalence of undernourishment in Upper middle income, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Upper middle income, 2001 to 2023.
Year % of population Change
2001 11.0%
2002 10.5% -4.3%
2003 10.0% -5.0%
2004 9.4% -5.7%
2005 8.7% -7.1%
2006 8.0% -8.1%
2007 7.3% -9.6%
2008 6.5% -9.8%
2009 5.8% -11.3%
2010 5.3% -8.0%
2011 5.0% -5.8%
2012 4.8% -4.4%
2013 4.6% -4.7%
2014 4.5% -2.7%
2015 4.3% -3.4%
2016 4.2% -2.4%
2017 4.1% -2.6%
2018 4.0% -1.5%
2019 4.0% +0.0%
2020 4.0% -0.1%
2021 4.1% +1.0%
2022 4.0% -1.3%
2023 3.9% -2.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 8.6% 5.8% 11.0% 9
2010s 4.5% 4.0% 5.3% 10
2020s 4.0% 3.9% 4.1% 4

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

  1. 30 Timor-Leste 18.7% compare
  2. 31 Namibia 18.1% compare
  3. 32 Sao Tome and Principe 17.4% compare
  4. 33 Nicaragua 17.3% compare
  5. 34 Gambia 16.8% compare
  6. 35 Libya 16.5% compare
  7. 35 Pakistan 16.5% compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More health data for Upper middle income

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment in Upper middle income?
Prevalence of undernourishment in Upper middle income was 3.9% in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Upper middle income?
The highest recorded value was 11.0% in 2001.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Upper middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 3.9% in 2023.
How does Upper middle income rank for prevalence of undernourishment?
Upper middle income ranks 33rd out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of undernourishment rising or falling in Upper middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent-of-population/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
215 places, 4,908 data points, 2001–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of undernourishment is the percentage of the population whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life. Data showing as 2.5 may signify a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.