Prevalence of stunting, height for age in Gambia
Gambia: Prevalence of stunting, height for age was 17.5% in 2020. ▼ Falling
Prevalence of stunting, height for age in Gambia, 1996–2020
Source: UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'. Measured in % of children under 5.
Analysis
The most recent figure for prevalence of stunting, height for age in Gambia is 17.5%, measured in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 8 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.9% on the previous year and down 25.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, prevalence of stunting, height for age in Gambia peaked at 36.1% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 17.5%, in 2020.
Gambia ranks 53rd of 97 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
Prevalence of stunting, height for age in Gambia, year by year
| Year | % of children under 5 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 36.1% | — |
| 2000 | 24.1% | -33.2% |
| 2006 | 27.7% | +14.9% |
| 2010 | 23.4% | -15.5% |
| 2012 | 21.1% | -9.8% |
| 2013 | 24.6% | +16.6% |
| 2018 | 19.0% | -22.8% |
| 2020 | 17.5% | -7.9% |
Gambia compared with similar countries
- Gambia's 17.5% is below the median for low income countries, which is 33.1%, 53% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
- Gambia's 17.5% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 28.5%, 61% of the median. (34 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 36.1% | 36.1% | 36.1% | 1 |
| 2000s | 25.9% | 24.1% | 27.7% | 2 |
| 2010s | 22.0% | 19.0% | 24.6% | 4 |
| 2020s | 17.5% | 17.5% | 17.5% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Gambia
More health data for Gambia
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.27 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 1.15 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,044 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 700 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 0.9696 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0686 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 0.9636 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is prevalence of stunting, height for age in Gambia?
- Prevalence of stunting, height for age in Gambia was 17.5% in 2020, according to UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children'.
- What is the highest prevalence of stunting, height for age recorded in Gambia?
- The highest recorded value was 36.1% in 1996.
- What is the lowest prevalence of stunting, height for age recorded in Gambia?
- The lowest recorded value was 17.5% in 2020.
- How does Gambia rank for prevalence of stunting, height for age?
- Gambia ranks 53rd out of 97 countries with data for 2020.
- Is prevalence of stunting, height for age rising or falling in Gambia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Gambia data come from?
- The figures come from UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology., UN Children', published as part of Prevalence of stunting, height for age (% of children under 5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 8 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Prevalence of stunting is the percentage of children under age 5 whose height for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. For children up to two years old height is measured by recumbent length. For older children height is measured by stature while standing. The data are based on the WHO's 2006 Child Growth Standards.