Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Ghana

Ghana: Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population was 9.4% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
9.4%
Change on year
up 14.6%
World rank
40th
of 125 countries
All-time high
9.4%
in 2023
All-time low
5.1%
in 2015
Years of data
9
2015–2023

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Ghana, 2015–2023

02468102015201920232015: 5.1 %2016: 6 %2017: 6.9 %2018: 6.2 %2019: 6 %2020: 5.6 %2021: 7 %2022: 8.2 %2023: 9.4 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Ghana stood at 9.4%. That is the highest value across all 9 years on record.

The figure is up 14.6% on the previous year and up 84.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Ghana peaked at 9.4% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 5.1%, in 2015.

Ghana ranks 40th of 125 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%) in Ghana, 2015 to 2023.
Year % Change
2015 5.1%
2016 6.0% +17.6%
2017 6.9% +15.0%
2018 6.2% -10.1%
2019 6.0% -3.2%
2020 5.6% -6.7%
2021 7.0% +25.0%
2022 8.2% +17.1%
2023 9.4% +14.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 6.0% 5.1% 6.9% 5
2020s 7.5% 5.6% 9.4% 4

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 38 Togo 9.9% compare
  2. 39 Tunisia 9.6% compare
  3. 41 Guinea-Bissau 9.0% compare
  4. 42 South Africa 8.5% compare
  5. 43 Albania 8.4% compare
  6. 43 Côte d'Ivoire 8.4% compare

See the full ranking of 148 places →

More health data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Ghana?
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Ghana was 9.4% in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 9.4% in 2023.
What is the lowest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 5.1% in 2015.
How does Ghana rank for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population?
Ghana ranks 40th out of 125 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 84.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-population-percent/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
148 places, 1,295 data points, 2014–2024
Last refreshed

The percentage of people in the population who live in households classified as severely food insecure. A household is classified as severely food insecure when at least one adult in the household has reported to have been exposed, at times during the year, to several of the most severe experiences described in the FIES questions, such as to have been forced to reduce the quantity of the food, to have skipped meals, having gone hungry, or having to go for a whole day without eating because of a lack of money or other resources.