Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in Nepal

Nepal: Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population was 36.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
36.6%
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
42nd
of 126 countries
All-time high
37.8%
in 2020
All-time low
29.5%
in 2015
Years of data
9
2015–2023

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in Nepal, 2015–2023

0102030402015201920232015: 29.5 %2016: 31.2 %2017: 31.6 %2018: 33.8 %2019: 36.4 %2020: 37.8 %2021: 37.4 %2022: 37 %2023: 36.6 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in %.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 36.6% for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in 2023.

The figure is down 1.1% on the previous year and up 24.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in Nepal peaked at 37.8% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 29.5%, in 2015.

That places Nepal 42nd out of 126 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%) in Nepal, 2015 to 2023.
Year % Change
2015 29.5%
2016 31.2% +5.8%
2017 31.6% +1.3%
2018 33.8% +7.0%
2019 36.4% +7.7%
2020 37.8% +3.8%
2021 37.4% -1.1%
2022 37.0% -1.1%
2023 36.6% -1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 32.5% 29.5% 36.4% 5
2020s 37.2% 36.6% 37.8% 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 39 Cambodia 40.0% compare
  2. 40 Iran, Islamic Republic of 38.8% compare
  3. 41 Côte d'Ivoire 38.4% compare
  4. 43 Lao People's Democratic Republic 35.6% compare
  5. 44 Libya 35.1% compare
  6. 45 Argentina 33.8% compare

See the full ranking of 149 places →

More health data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in Nepal?
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in Nepal was 36.6% in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 37.8% in 2020.
What is the lowest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 29.5% in 2015.
How does Nepal rank for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population?
Nepal ranks 42nd out of 126 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-moderate-or-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-population-percent/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
149 places, 1,304 data points, 2014–2024
Last refreshed

The percentage of people in the population who live in households classified as moderately or severely food insecure. A household is classified as moderately or severely food insecure when at least one adult in the household has reported to have been exposed, at times during the year, to low quality diets and might have been forced to also reduce the quantity of food they would normally eat because of a lack of money or other resources.