Prevalence of hypertension in Africa Western and Central

Africa Western and Central: Prevalence of hypertension was 36.5% in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
36.5%
Change on year
down 0.3%
Rank
17th
of 43 groups
All-time high
37.7%
in 2008
All-time low
35.7%
in 1990
Years of data
30
1990–2019

Prevalence of hypertension in Africa Western and Central, 1990–2019

0102030401990200420191990: 35.7 % of adults ages 30-791991: 35.7 % of adults ages 30-791992: 35.8 % of adults ages 30-791993: 35.8 % of adults ages 30-791994: 35.9 % of adults ages 30-791995: 36 % of adults ages 30-791996: 36 % of adults ages 30-791997: 36.2 % of adults ages 30-791998: 36.2 % of adults ages 30-791999: 36.4 % of adults ages 30-792000: 36.5 % of adults ages 30-792001: 36.7 % of adults ages 30-792002: 36.9 % of adults ages 30-792003: 37.1 % of adults ages 30-792004: 37.3 % of adults ages 30-792005: 37.5 % of adults ages 30-792006: 37.6 % of adults ages 30-792007: 37.7 % of adults ages 30-792008: 37.7 % of adults ages 30-792009: 37.7 % of adults ages 30-792010: 37.6 % of adults ages 30-792011: 37.5 % of adults ages 30-792012: 37.4 % of adults ages 30-792013: 37.2 % of adults ages 30-792014: 37.1 % of adults ages 30-792015: 36.9 % of adults ages 30-792016: 36.8 % of adults ages 30-792017: 36.7 % of adults ages 30-792018: 36.6 % of adults ages 30-792019: 36.5 % of adults ages 30-79

Source: World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository. Measured in % of adults ages 30-79.

Analysis

Africa Western and Central recorded 36.5% for prevalence of hypertension in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 3.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of hypertension in Africa Western and Central peaked at 37.7% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 35.7%, in 1990.

That places Africa Western and Central 17th out of 43 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

Prevalence of hypertension in Africa Western and Central, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of hypertension (% of adults ages 30-79) in Africa Western and Central, 1990 to 2019.
Year % of adults ages 30-79 Change
1990 35.7%
1991 35.7% +0.1%
1992 35.8% +0.2%
1993 35.8% +0.2%
1994 35.9% +0.2%
1995 36.0% +0.2%
1996 36.0% +0.2%
1997 36.2% +0.4%
1998 36.2% +0.2%
1999 36.4% +0.4%
2000 36.5% +0.4%
2001 36.7% +0.5%
2002 36.9% +0.6%
2003 37.1% +0.5%
2004 37.3% +0.6%
2005 37.5% +0.5%
2006 37.6% +0.3%
2007 37.7% +0.2%
2008 37.7% +0.0%
2009 37.7% -0.0%
2010 37.6% -0.2%
2011 37.5% -0.4%
2012 37.4% -0.3%
2013 37.2% -0.4%
2014 37.1% -0.3%
2015 36.9% -0.4%
2016 36.8% -0.4%
2017 36.7% -0.3%
2018 36.6% -0.3%
2019 36.5% -0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 36.0% 35.7% 36.4% 10
2000s 37.3% 36.5% 37.7% 10
2010s 37.0% 36.5% 37.6% 10

Countries ranked near Africa Western and Central

  1. 14 Armenia 47.3% compare
  2. 15 Tajikistan 46.8% compare
  3. 16 Grenada 46.6% compare
  4. 17 Brunei 46.4% compare
  5. 18 Jamaica 46.3% compare
  6. 19 Serbia 46.1% compare
  7. 20 Uzbekistan 45.7% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More health data for Africa Western and Central

All data for Africa Western and Central →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of hypertension in Africa Western and Central?
Prevalence of hypertension in Africa Western and Central was 36.5% in 2019, according to World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository.
What is the highest prevalence of hypertension recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The highest recorded value was 37.7% in 2008.
What is the lowest prevalence of hypertension recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The lowest recorded value was 35.7% in 1990.
How does Africa Western and Central rank for prevalence of hypertension?
Africa Western and Central ranks 17th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is prevalence of hypertension rising or falling in Africa Western and Central?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Africa Western and Central data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository, published as part of Prevalence of hypertension (% of adults ages 30-79). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of hypertension in Africa Western and Central. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-hypertension-percent-of-adults-ages-30-79/africa-western-and-central/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of hypertension (% of adults ages 30-79)
Unit
% of adults ages 30-79
Source
World Health Organization's Global Health Observatory Data Repository
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 7,050 data points, 1990–2019
Last refreshed

Prevalence of hypertension is the percentage of adults ages 30-79 with hypertension (defined as having systolic blood pressure =140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure =90 mmHg, or taking medication for hypertension). The data is age-standardized.