Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15 to 49 in Rwanda

Rwanda: Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15 to 49 was 1.9% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
1.9%
Change on year
down 5.0%
World rank
18th
of 143 countries
All-time high
4.8%
in 2000
All-time low
1.9%
in 2025
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15 to 49 in Rwanda, 2000–2025

0123452000201220252000: 4.82001: 4.72002: 4.62003: 4.42004: 4.22005: 42006: 3.92007: 3.82008: 3.82009: 3.72010: 3.62011: 3.52012: 3.52013: 3.42014: 3.32015: 3.22016: 3.12017: 2.92018: 2.82019: 2.72020: 2.52021: 2.42022: 2.22023: 2.12024: 22025: 1.9

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Rwanda recorded 1.9% for prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49 in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 26 years on record.

That represents a change of down 5.0% on the previous year and down 40.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49 in Rwanda peaked at 4.8% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 1.9%, in 2025.

Rwanda ranks 18th of 143 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15 to 49 in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15 to 49 (%) in Rwanda, 2000 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2000 4.8%
2001 4.7% -2.1%
2002 4.6% -2.1%
2003 4.4% -4.3%
2004 4.2% -4.5%
2005 4.0% -4.8%
2006 3.9% -2.5%
2007 3.8% -2.6%
2008 3.8% +0.0%
2009 3.7% -2.6%
2010 3.6% -2.7%
2011 3.5% -2.8%
2012 3.5% +0.0%
2013 3.4% -2.9%
2014 3.3% -2.9%
2015 3.2% -3.0%
2016 3.1% -3.1%
2017 2.9% -6.5%
2018 2.8% -3.4%
2019 2.7% -3.6%
2020 2.5% -7.4%
2021 2.4% -4.0%
2022 2.2% -8.3%
2023 2.1% -4.5%
2024 2.0% -4.8%
2025 1.9% -5.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4.2% 3.7% 4.8% 10
2010s 3.2% 2.7% 3.6% 10
2020s 2.2% 1.9% 2.5% 6

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 15 Gabon 2.6% compare
  2. 16 Central African Republic 2.4% compare
  3. 17 Guinea-Bissau 2.1% compare
  4. 19 Fiji 1.6% compare
  5. 19 Haiti 1.6% compare
  6. 19 Angola 1.6% compare
  7. 19 Togo 1.6% compare

See the full ranking of 152 places →

More health data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49 in Rwanda?
Prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49 in Rwanda was 1.9% in 2025, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49 recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 4.8% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49 recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 1.9% in 2025.
How does Rwanda rank for prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49?
Rwanda ranks 18th out of 143 countries with data for 2025.
Is prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49 rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 40.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15 to 49 (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15 to 49 in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-hiv-among-adults-aged-15-to-49-percent/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15 to 49 (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
152 places, 3,917 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed