Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15 to 49 in Ethiopia
Ethiopia: Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15 to 49 was 0.6% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Latest (2025)
0.6%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
55th
of 143 countries
All-time high
3.1%
in 2000
All-time low
0.6%
in 2024
Years of data
26
2000–2025
Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15 to 49 in Ethiopia, 2000–2025
Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
Analysis
Ethiopia recorded 0.6% for prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49 in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 26 years on record.
That represents a change of down 45.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49 in Ethiopia peaked at 3.1% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 2024.
Ethiopia ranks 55th of 143 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.
Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15 to 49 in Ethiopia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 3.1% | — |
| 2001 | 2.9% | -6.5% |
| 2002 | 2.7% | -6.9% |
| 2003 | 2.4% | -11.1% |
| 2004 | 2.2% | -8.3% |
| 2005 | 2.0% | -9.1% |
| 2006 | 1.9% | -5.0% |
| 2007 | 1.7% | -10.5% |
| 2008 | 1.6% | -5.9% |
| 2009 | 1.5% | -6.3% |
| 2010 | 1.4% | -6.7% |
| 2011 | 1.4% | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 1.3% | -7.1% |
| 2013 | 1.2% | -7.7% |
| 2014 | 1.2% | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 1.1% | -8.3% |
| 2016 | 1.0% | -9.1% |
| 2017 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 0.9% | -10.0% |
| 2019 | 0.9% | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 0.8% | -11.1% |
| 2021 | 0.8% | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.7% | -12.5% |
| 2023 | 0.7% | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 0.6% | -14.3% |
| 2025 | 0.6% | +0.0% |
Ethiopia compared with similar countries
- Ethiopia's 0.6% is below the median for low income countries, which is 0.8%, 75% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Ethiopia's 0.6% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.4%, 43% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 2.2% | 1.5% | 3.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.1% | 0.9% | 1.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7% | 0.6% | 0.8% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Ethiopia
More health data for Ethiopia
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.67 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.9494 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 744.3 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 19,997 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 148 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.34 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0709 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.36 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49 in Ethiopia?
- Prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49 in Ethiopia was 0.6% in 2025, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
- What is the highest prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49 recorded in Ethiopia?
- The highest recorded value was 3.1% in 2000.
- What is the lowest prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49 recorded in Ethiopia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 2024.
- How does Ethiopia rank for prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49?
- Ethiopia ranks 55th out of 143 countries with data for 2025.
- Is prevalence of hiv among adults aged 15 to 49 rising or falling in Ethiopia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 45.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
- The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15 to 49 (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 26 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO).