Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Latin America & Caribbean

Latin America & Caribbean: Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women was 25.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
25.7%
Change on year
up 1.1%
Rank
33rd
of 47 groups
All-time high
31.2%
in 2000
All-time low
24.1%
in 2013
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Latin America & Caribbean, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 31.2 %2001: 30.5 %2002: 29.9 %2003: 29.3 %2004: 28.6 %2005: 27.9 %2006: 27.2 %2007: 26.5 %2008: 25.8 %2009: 25.2 %2010: 24.7 %2011: 24.4 %2012: 24.2 %2013: 24.1 %2014: 24.2 %2015: 24.3 %2016: 24.4 %2017: 24.6 %2018: 24.7 %2019: 24.9 %2020: 25 %2021: 25.2 %2022: 25.5 %2023: 25.7 %

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Latin America & Caribbean is 25.7%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.1% on the previous year and up 6.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Latin America & Caribbean peaked at 31.2% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 24.1%, in 2013.

That places Latin America & Caribbean 33rd out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Latin America & Caribbean, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) in Latin America & Caribbean, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 31.2%
2001 30.5% -2.1%
2002 29.9% -2.0%
2003 29.3% -2.1%
2004 28.6% -2.4%
2005 27.9% -2.5%
2006 27.2% -2.6%
2007 26.5% -2.5%
2008 25.8% -2.5%
2009 25.2% -2.4%
2010 24.7% -1.8%
2011 24.4% -1.4%
2012 24.2% -0.8%
2013 24.1% -0.3%
2014 24.2% +0.2%
2015 24.3% +0.4%
2016 24.4% +0.6%
2017 24.6% +0.6%
2018 24.7% +0.6%
2019 24.9% +0.6%
2020 25.0% +0.7%
2021 25.2% +0.8%
2022 25.5% +0.9%
2023 25.7% +1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 28.2% 25.2% 31.2% 10
2010s 24.4% 24.1% 24.9% 10
2020s 25.4% 25.0% 25.7% 4

Countries ranked near Latin America & Caribbean

  1. 30 Equatorial Guinea 42.9% compare
  2. 30 Sao Tome and Principe 42.9% compare
  3. 32 Kyrgyzstan 42.5% compare
  4. 33 South Sudan 42.2% compare
  5. 34 Eritrea 41.5% compare
  6. 35 Maldives 41.3% compare
  7. 36 Yemen 41.2% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Latin America & Caribbean

All data for Latin America & Caribbean →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Latin America & Caribbean?
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Latin America & Caribbean was 25.7% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among pregnant women recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The highest recorded value was 31.2% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among pregnant women recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The lowest recorded value was 24.1% in 2013.
How does Latin America & Caribbean rank for prevalence of anemia among pregnant women?
Latin America & Caribbean ranks 33rd out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among pregnant women rising or falling in Latin America & Caribbean?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latin America & Caribbean data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Latin America & Caribbean. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-pregnant-women-percent/latin-america-and-caribbean/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
Unit
%
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.