Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women was 42.9% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
42.9%
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
30th
of 192 countries
All-time high
51.0%
in 2000
All-time low
42.4%
in 2020
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Sao Tome and Principe, 2000–2023

02040602000201120232000: 51 %2001: 50.4 %2002: 49.8 %2003: 49.2 %2004: 48.5 %2005: 47.8 %2006: 47.1 %2007: 46.4 %2008: 45.7 %2009: 45.1 %2010: 44.6 %2011: 44.1 %2012: 43.7 %2013: 43.4 %2014: 43.3 %2015: 43.1 %2016: 42.9 %2017: 42.7 %2018: 42.6 %2019: 42.5 %2020: 42.4 %2021: 42.4 %2022: 42.6 %2023: 42.9 %

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 42.9%.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and down 1.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 51.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 42.4%, in 2020.

Sao Tome and Principe ranks 30th of 192 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) in Sao Tome and Principe, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 51.0%
2001 50.4% -1.2%
2002 49.8% -1.2%
2003 49.2% -1.2%
2004 48.5% -1.4%
2005 47.8% -1.4%
2006 47.1% -1.5%
2007 46.4% -1.5%
2008 45.7% -1.5%
2009 45.1% -1.3%
2010 44.6% -1.1%
2011 44.1% -1.1%
2012 43.7% -0.9%
2013 43.4% -0.7%
2014 43.3% -0.2%
2015 43.1% -0.5%
2016 42.9% -0.5%
2017 42.7% -0.5%
2018 42.6% -0.2%
2019 42.5% -0.2%
2020 42.4% -0.2%
2021 42.4% +0.0%
2022 42.6% +0.5%
2023 42.9% +0.7%

Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries

  • Sao Tome and Principe's 42.9% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 37.0%, 1.2× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Sao Tome and Principe's 42.9% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 44.9%, 96% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 48.1% 45.1% 51.0% 10
2010s 43.3% 42.5% 44.6% 10
2020s 42.6% 42.4% 42.9% 4

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 27 Burundi 44.7% compare
  2. 28 Cape Verde 43.9% compare
  3. 29 Myanmar 43.4% compare
  4. 30 Equatorial Guinea 42.9% compare
  5. 32 Kyrgyzstan 42.5% compare
  6. 33 South Sudan 42.2% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Sao Tome and Principe?
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Sao Tome and Principe was 42.9% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among pregnant women recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 51.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among pregnant women recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 42.4% in 2020.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for prevalence of anemia among pregnant women?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 30th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among pregnant women rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-pregnant-women-percent/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
Unit
%
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.