Prevalence of anemia among children in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: Prevalence of anemia among children was 19.9% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
19.9%
Change on year
up 1.6%
Rank
39th
of 46 groups
All-time high
23.0%
in 2000
All-time low
19.0%
in 2013
Years of data
20
2000–2019

Prevalence of anemia among children in Europe & Central Asia, 2000–2019

05101520252000200920192000: 23 % of children ages 6-59 months2001: 22.4 % of children ages 6-59 months2002: 21.8 % of children ages 6-59 months2003: 21.4 % of children ages 6-59 months2004: 21 % of children ages 6-59 months2005: 20.7 % of children ages 6-59 months2006: 20.4 % of children ages 6-59 months2007: 20.1 % of children ages 6-59 months2008: 19.8 % of children ages 6-59 months2009: 19.5 % of children ages 6-59 months2010: 19.3 % of children ages 6-59 months2011: 19.1 % of children ages 6-59 months2012: 19.1 % of children ages 6-59 months2013: 19 % of children ages 6-59 months2014: 19 % of children ages 6-59 months2015: 19.1 % of children ages 6-59 months2016: 19.2 % of children ages 6-59 months2017: 19.3 % of children ages 6-59 months2018: 19.6 % of children ages 6-59 months2019: 19.9 % of children ages 6-59 months

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of children ages 6-59 months.

Analysis

In 2019, prevalence of anemia among children in Europe & Central Asia stood at 19.9%.

That represents a change of up 1.6% on the previous year and up 2.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among children in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 23.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 19.0%, in 2013.

Europe & Central Asia ranks 39th of 46 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among children in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) in Europe & Central Asia, 2000 to 2019.
Year % of children ages 6-59 months Change
2000 23.0%
2001 22.4% -3.0%
2002 21.8% -2.3%
2003 21.4% -1.9%
2004 21.0% -1.8%
2005 20.7% -1.7%
2006 20.4% -1.5%
2007 20.1% -1.5%
2008 19.8% -1.4%
2009 19.5% -1.4%
2010 19.3% -1.2%
2011 19.1% -0.7%
2012 19.1% -0.3%
2013 19.0% -0.3%
2014 19.0% +0.2%
2015 19.1% +0.3%
2016 19.2% +0.5%
2017 19.3% +0.7%
2018 19.6% +1.1%
2019 19.9% +1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 21.0% 19.5% 23.0% 10
2010s 19.3% 19.0% 19.9% 10

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 36 Ethiopia 52.1% compare
  2. 37 Djibouti 52.0% compare
  3. 38 Somalia 51.8% compare
  4. 39 Uganda 51.7% compare
  5. 40 Lesotho 51.4% compare
  6. 41 Sudan 50.8% compare
  7. 42 Myanmar 49.6% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among children in Europe & Central Asia?
Prevalence of anemia among children in Europe & Central Asia was 19.9% in 2019, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among children recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 23.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among children recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 19.0% in 2013.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for prevalence of anemia among children?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 39th out of 46 groups with data for 2019.
Is prevalence of anemia among children rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among children in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-children-percent-of-children-ages-6-59-months/europe-and-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
Unit
% of children ages 6-59 months
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
236 places, 4,716 data points, 2000–2019
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia, children ages 6-59 months, is the percentage of children ages 6-59 months whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter, adjusted for altitude.