Prevalence of anemia among children in Somalia

Somalia: Prevalence of anemia among children was 51.8% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
51.8%
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
38th
of 190 countries
All-time high
63.9%
in 2000
All-time low
51.8%
in 2019
Years of data
20
2000–2019

Prevalence of anemia among children in Somalia, 2000–2019

02040602000200920192000: 63.9 % of children ages 6-59 months2001: 63.4 % of children ages 6-59 months2002: 63.1 % of children ages 6-59 months2003: 62.8 % of children ages 6-59 months2004: 62.5 % of children ages 6-59 months2005: 62.3 % of children ages 6-59 months2006: 61.9 % of children ages 6-59 months2007: 61.4 % of children ages 6-59 months2008: 60.8 % of children ages 6-59 months2009: 60 % of children ages 6-59 months2010: 59.3 % of children ages 6-59 months2011: 58.5 % of children ages 6-59 months2012: 57.8 % of children ages 6-59 months2013: 57.1 % of children ages 6-59 months2014: 56.3 % of children ages 6-59 months2015: 55.5 % of children ages 6-59 months2016: 54.7 % of children ages 6-59 months2017: 53.8 % of children ages 6-59 months2018: 52.7 % of children ages 6-59 months2019: 51.8 % of children ages 6-59 months

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of children ages 6-59 months.

Analysis

In 2019, prevalence of anemia among children in Somalia stood at 51.8%. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.7% on the previous year and down 13.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among children in Somalia peaked at 63.9% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 51.8%, in 2019.

That places Somalia 38th out of 190 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among children in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) in Somalia, 2000 to 2019.
Year % of children ages 6-59 months Change
2000 63.9%
2001 63.4% -0.8%
2002 63.1% -0.5%
2003 62.8% -0.5%
2004 62.5% -0.5%
2005 62.3% -0.3%
2006 61.9% -0.6%
2007 61.4% -0.8%
2008 60.8% -1.0%
2009 60.0% -1.3%
2010 59.3% -1.2%
2011 58.5% -1.3%
2012 57.8% -1.2%
2013 57.1% -1.2%
2014 56.3% -1.4%
2015 55.5% -1.4%
2016 54.7% -1.4%
2017 53.8% -1.6%
2018 52.7% -2.0%
2019 51.8% -1.7%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 51.8% is below the median for low income countries, which is 58.0%, 89% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 51.8% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 58.4%, 89% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 62.2% 60.0% 63.9% 10
2010s 55.8% 51.8% 59.3% 10

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 35 Gambia 52.3% compare
  2. 36 Ethiopia 52.1% compare
  3. 37 Djibouti 52.0% compare
  4. 39 Uganda 51.7% compare
  5. 40 Lesotho 51.4% compare
  6. 41 Sudan 50.8% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among children in Somalia?
Prevalence of anemia among children in Somalia was 51.8% in 2019, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among children recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 63.9% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among children recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 51.8% in 2019.
How does Somalia rank for prevalence of anemia among children?
Somalia ranks 38th out of 190 countries with data for 2019.
Is prevalence of anemia among children rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among children in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-children-percent-of-children-ages-6-59-months/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months)
Unit
% of children ages 6-59 months
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
236 places, 4,716 data points, 2000–2019
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia, children ages 6-59 months, is the percentage of children ages 6-59 months whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter, adjusted for altitude.