Medical doctors per 1,000 people in Eswatini

Eswatini: Medical doctors per 1,000 people was 0.557 per 1,000 people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.557 per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
136th
of 194 countries
All-time high
0.561 per 1,000 people
in 2022
All-time low
0.053 per 1,000 people
in 1983
Years of data
16
1960–2023

Medical doctors per 1,000 people in Eswatini, 1960–2023

00.20.40.61960199120231960: 0.104 per 1,000 people1970: 0.124 per 1,000 people1983: 0.053 per 1,000 people1990: 0.108 per 1,000 people1996: 0.151 per 1,000 people2001: 0.17 per 1,000 people2003: 0.15 per 1,000 people2004: 0.159 per 1,000 people2009: 0.157 per 1,000 people2011: 0.098 per 1,000 people2016: 0.093 per 1,000 people2017: 0.18 per 1,000 people2018: 0.238 per 1,000 people2020: 0.138 per 1,000 people2022: 0.561 per 1,000 people2023: 0.557 per 1,000 people

Source: World Health Organization (Global Health Workforce Statistics), OECD, and country data, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in per 1,000 people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for medical doctors per 1,000 people in Eswatini is 0.557 per 1,000 people, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.7% on the previous year and up 468.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, medical doctors per 1,000 people in Eswatini peaked at 0.561 per 1,000 people in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.053 per 1,000 people, in 1983.

Eswatini ranks 136th of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Medical doctors per 1,000 people in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Medical doctors per 1,000 people in Eswatini, 1960 to 2023.
Year per 1,000 people Change
1960 0.104 per 1,000 people —
1970 0.124 per 1,000 people +19.2%
1983 0.053 per 1,000 people -57.3%
1990 0.108 per 1,000 people +103.8%
1996 0.151 per 1,000 people +39.8%
2001 0.17 per 1,000 people +12.6%
2003 0.15 per 1,000 people -11.8%
2004 0.159 per 1,000 people +6.0%
2009 0.157 per 1,000 people -1.3%
2011 0.098 per 1,000 people -37.6%
2016 0.093 per 1,000 people -5.1%
2017 0.18 per 1,000 people +93.5%
2018 0.238 per 1,000 people +32.2%
2020 0.138 per 1,000 people -42.0%
2022 0.561 per 1,000 people +306.5%
2023 0.557 per 1,000 people -0.7%

Eswatini compared with similar countries

  • Eswatini's 0.557 per 1,000 people is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.3555 per 1,000 people, 1.6× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Eswatini's 0.557 per 1,000 people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.188 per 1,000 people, 3.0× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Medical doctors per 1,000 people in Eswatini changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +306.5% 0.138 per 1,000 people 0.561 per 1,000 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.104 per 1,000 people 0.104 per 1,000 people 0.104 per 1,000 people 1
1970s 0.124 per 1,000 people 0.124 per 1,000 people 0.124 per 1,000 people 1
1980s 0.053 per 1,000 people 0.053 per 1,000 people 0.053 per 1,000 people 1
1990s 0.1295 per 1,000 people 0.108 per 1,000 people 0.151 per 1,000 people 2
2000s 0.159 per 1,000 people 0.15 per 1,000 people 0.17 per 1,000 people 4
2010s 0.1522 per 1,000 people 0.093 per 1,000 people 0.238 per 1,000 people 4
2020s 0.4187 per 1,000 people 0.138 per 1,000 people 0.561 per 1,000 people 3

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 133 Nicaragua 0.682 per 1,000 people compare
  2. 134 Egypt 0.671 per 1,000 people compare
  3. 135 Samoa 0.561 per 1,000 people compare
  4. 137 Bhutan 0.553 per 1,000 people compare
  5. 137 Namibia 0.553 per 1,000 people compare
  6. 139 Thailand 0.541 per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More health data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is medical doctors per 1,000 people in Eswatini?
Medical doctors per 1,000 people in Eswatini was 0.557 per 1,000 people in 2023, according to World Health Organization (Global Health Workforce Statistics), OECD, and country data, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest medical doctors per 1,000 people recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 0.561 per 1,000 people in 2022.
What is the lowest medical doctors per 1,000 people recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 0.053 per 1,000 people in 1983.
How does Eswatini rank for medical doctors per 1,000 people?
Eswatini ranks 136th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is medical doctors per 1,000 people rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is up 468.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization (Global Health Workforce Statistics), OECD, and country data, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Medical doctors per 1,000 people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Medical doctors per 1,000 people in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization (Global Health Workforce Statistics), OECD, and country data, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/physicians-per-1000-people/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Medical doctors per 1,000 people
Unit
per 1,000 people
Source
World Health Organization (Global Health Workforce Statistics), OECD, and country data, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 5,326 data points, 1960–2023
Last refreshed