People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) in Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe: People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) was 34.6% in 2024. ▼ Falling
People using at least basic sanitation services in Zimbabwe, 2000–2024
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of population.
Analysis
Zimbabwe recorded 34.6% for people using at least basic sanitation services in 2024.
The figure is down 10.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, people using at least basic sanitation services in Zimbabwe peaked at 44.9% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 34.6%, in 2021.
Zimbabwe ranks 194th of 214 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.
People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) in Zimbabwe, year by year
| Year | % of population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 44.5% | — |
| 2001 | 44.6% | +0.3% |
| 2002 | 44.8% | +0.4% |
| 2003 | 44.9% | +0.1% |
| 2004 | 44.9% | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 44.3% | -1.4% |
| 2006 | 43.6% | -1.4% |
| 2007 | 43.0% | -1.4% |
| 2008 | 42.4% | -1.4% |
| 2009 | 41.8% | -1.5% |
| 2010 | 41.2% | -1.5% |
| 2011 | 40.5% | -1.5% |
| 2012 | 39.9% | -1.5% |
| 2013 | 39.3% | -1.5% |
| 2014 | 38.7% | -1.5% |
| 2015 | 38.1% | -1.5% |
| 2016 | 37.5% | -1.6% |
| 2017 | 36.9% | -1.6% |
| 2018 | 36.4% | -1.6% |
| 2019 | 35.8% | -1.6% |
| 2020 | 35.2% | -1.6% |
| 2021 | 34.6% | -1.7% |
| 2022 | 34.6% | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 34.6% | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 34.6% | +0.0% |
Zimbabwe compared with similar countries
- Zimbabwe's 34.6% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 60.6%, 57% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Zimbabwe's 34.6% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 40.6%, 85% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 43.9% | 41.8% | 44.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 38.4% | 35.8% | 41.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 34.7% | 34.6% | 35.2% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Zimbabwe
More health data for Zimbabwe
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.39 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 1.11 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 4,457 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 2 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 0.9632 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0689 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 0.9673 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0701 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is people using at least basic sanitation services in Zimbabwe?
- People using at least basic sanitation services in Zimbabwe was 34.6% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest people using at least basic sanitation services recorded in Zimbabwe?
- The highest recorded value was 44.9% in 2004.
- What is the lowest people using at least basic sanitation services recorded in Zimbabwe?
- The lowest recorded value was 34.6% in 2021.
- How does Zimbabwe rank for people using at least basic sanitation services?
- Zimbabwe ranks 194th out of 214 countries with data for 2024.
- Is people using at least basic sanitation services rising or falling in Zimbabwe?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The percentage of people using at least basic sanitation services, that is, improved sanitation facilities that are not shared with other households. This indicator encompasses both people using basic sanitation services as well as those using safely managed sanitation services. Improved sanitation facilities include flush/pour flush to piped sewer systems, septic tanks or pit latrines; ventilated improved pit latrines, composting toilets or pit latrines with slabs.