People using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana
Ghana: People using at least basic sanitation services was 31.6% in 2024. ▲ Rising
People using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana, 2000–2024
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of population.
Analysis
The most recent figure for people using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana is 31.6%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.
That represents a change of up 4.2% on the previous year and up 62.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, people using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana peaked at 31.6% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 5.7%, in 2000.
Ghana ranks 197th of 214 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.
People using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana, year by year
| Year | % of population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 5.7% | — |
| 2001 | 5.8% | +1.5% |
| 2002 | 6.8% | +16.2% |
| 2003 | 7.7% | +14.2% |
| 2004 | 8.7% | +12.7% |
| 2005 | 9.7% | +11.5% |
| 2006 | 10.7% | +10.5% |
| 2007 | 11.7% | +9.6% |
| 2008 | 12.8% | +8.9% |
| 2009 | 13.8% | +8.3% |
| 2010 | 14.9% | +7.8% |
| 2011 | 16.0% | +7.4% |
| 2012 | 17.1% | +7.0% |
| 2013 | 18.3% | +6.6% |
| 2014 | 19.4% | +6.3% |
| 2015 | 20.6% | +6.0% |
| 2016 | 21.7% | +5.7% |
| 2017 | 22.9% | +5.5% |
| 2018 | 24.1% | +5.2% |
| 2019 | 25.3% | +5.0% |
| 2020 | 26.6% | +4.8% |
| 2021 | 27.8% | +4.7% |
| 2022 | 29.0% | +4.5% |
| 2023 | 30.3% | +4.3% |
| 2024 | 31.6% | +4.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 9.3% | 5.7% | 13.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 20.0% | 14.9% | 25.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 29.1% | 26.6% | 31.6% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
More health data for Ghana
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.37 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.6224 % change on previous year (2090)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates 986.1 (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 8,361 (2100)
- Population ages 0-14, total, annual growth rate 0.7453 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total, per capita 0.3543 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female, annual growth rate 2.39 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female, per capita 0.3048 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is people using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana?
- People using at least basic sanitation services in Ghana was 31.6% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest people using at least basic sanitation services recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 31.6% in 2024.
- What is the lowest people using at least basic sanitation services recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.7% in 2000.
- How does Ghana rank for people using at least basic sanitation services?
- Ghana ranks 197th out of 214 countries with data for 2024.
- Is people using at least basic sanitation services rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 62.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
The percentage of people using at least basic sanitation services, that is, improved sanitation facilities that are not shared with other households. This indicator encompasses both people using basic sanitation services as well as those using safely managed sanitation services. Improved sanitation facilities include flush/pour flush to piped sewer systems, septic tanks or pit latrines; ventilated improved pit latrines, composting toilets or pit latrines with slabs.