People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) in Kenya
Kenya: People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) was 40.9% in 2024. ▲ Rising
People using at least basic sanitation services in Kenya, 2000–2024
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of population.
Analysis
Kenya recorded 40.9% for people using at least basic sanitation services in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.
The figure is up 1.8% on the previous year and up 21.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, people using at least basic sanitation services in Kenya peaked at 40.9% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 23.6%, in 2000.
Kenya ranks 187th of 214 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.
People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) in Kenya, year by year
| Year | % of population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 23.6% | — |
| 2001 | 24.3% | +2.8% |
| 2002 | 25.0% | +3.0% |
| 2003 | 25.8% | +2.9% |
| 2004 | 26.5% | +2.8% |
| 2005 | 27.2% | +2.7% |
| 2006 | 27.9% | +2.7% |
| 2007 | 28.6% | +2.6% |
| 2008 | 29.4% | +2.5% |
| 2009 | 30.1% | +2.5% |
| 2010 | 30.8% | +2.4% |
| 2011 | 31.5% | +2.3% |
| 2012 | 32.2% | +2.3% |
| 2013 | 33.0% | +2.2% |
| 2014 | 33.7% | +2.2% |
| 2015 | 34.4% | +2.1% |
| 2016 | 35.1% | +2.1% |
| 2017 | 35.9% | +2.1% |
| 2018 | 36.6% | +2.0% |
| 2019 | 37.3% | +2.0% |
| 2020 | 38.0% | +1.9% |
| 2021 | 38.7% | +1.9% |
| 2022 | 39.5% | +1.9% |
| 2023 | 40.2% | +1.8% |
| 2024 | 40.9% | +1.8% |
Kenya compared with similar countries
- Kenya's 40.9% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 60.6%, 67% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Kenya's 40.9% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 40.6%, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 26.8% | 23.6% | 30.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 34.1% | 30.8% | 37.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 39.5% | 38.0% | 40.9% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Kenya
More health data for Kenya
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.44 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.6026 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 16,059 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 89 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.28 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0621 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.28 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.063 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is people using at least basic sanitation services in Kenya?
- People using at least basic sanitation services in Kenya was 40.9% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest people using at least basic sanitation services recorded in Kenya?
- The highest recorded value was 40.9% in 2024.
- What is the lowest people using at least basic sanitation services recorded in Kenya?
- The lowest recorded value was 23.6% in 2000.
- How does Kenya rank for people using at least basic sanitation services?
- Kenya ranks 187th out of 214 countries with data for 2024.
- Is people using at least basic sanitation services rising or falling in Kenya?
- Over the last ten years it is up 21.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Kenya data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The percentage of people using at least basic sanitation services, that is, improved sanitation facilities that are not shared with other households. This indicator encompasses both people using basic sanitation services as well as those using safely managed sanitation services. Improved sanitation facilities include flush/pour flush to piped sewer systems, septic tanks or pit latrines; ventilated improved pit latrines, composting toilets or pit latrines with slabs.