People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) in OECD members
OECD members: People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) was 0.0% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
People practicing open defecation, urban in OECD members, 2000–2024
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of urban population.
Analysis
The most recent figure for people practicing open defecation, urban in OECD members is 0.0%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.
The figure is down 11.2% on the previous year and down 89.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation, urban in OECD members peaked at 0.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2024.
OECD members ranks 37th of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) in OECD members, year by year
| Year | % of urban population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 0.5% | — |
| 2001 | 0.4% | -3.4% |
| 2002 | 0.4% | -3.7% |
| 2003 | 0.4% | -4.0% |
| 2004 | 0.4% | -4.3% |
| 2005 | 0.4% | -4.7% |
| 2006 | 0.4% | -5.1% |
| 2007 | 0.3% | -5.4% |
| 2008 | 0.3% | -5.7% |
| 2009 | 0.3% | -6.1% |
| 2010 | 0.3% | -6.5% |
| 2011 | 0.3% | -6.9% |
| 2012 | 0.2% | -7.7% |
| 2013 | 0.2% | -8.5% |
| 2014 | 0.2% | -9.4% |
| 2015 | 0.2% | -10.5% |
| 2016 | 0.2% | -11.6% |
| 2017 | 0.1% | -12.9% |
| 2018 | 0.1% | -14.9% |
| 2019 | 0.1% | -17.7% |
| 2020 | 0.1% | -21.9% |
| 2021 | 0.0% | -33.5% |
| 2022 | 0.0% | -39.3% |
| 2023 | 0.0% | -22.8% |
| 2024 | 0.0% | -11.2% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population) in OECD members changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | -39.3% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 5 |
Countries ranked near OECD members
More health data for OECD members
- Population ages 05-09, male, per capita 0.0282 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female, per capita 0.0334 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female, annual growth rate -0.2511 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male, per capita 0.0339 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, female, annual growth rate 0.2277 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 10-14, female, annual growth rate -0.5618 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is people practicing open defecation, urban in OECD members?
- People practicing open defecation, urban in OECD members was 0.0% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest people practicing open defecation, urban recorded in OECD members?
- The highest recorded value was 0.5% in 2000.
- What is the lowest people practicing open defecation, urban recorded in OECD members?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2024.
- How does OECD members rank for people practicing open defecation, urban?
- OECD members ranks 37th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
- Is people practicing open defecation, urban rising or falling in OECD members?
- Over the last ten years it is down 89.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this OECD members data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation, urban (% of urban population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.