People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4 in Mozambique

Mozambique: People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4 was 7.9% in 2017. ▼ Falling

Latest (2017)
7.9%
Change on year
down 23.5%
World rank
19th
of 97 countries
All-time high
46.4%
in 2000
All-time low
7.9%
in 2017
Years of data
18
2000–2017

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4 in Mozambique, 2000–2017

10203040502000200820172000: 46.42001: 46.42002: 442003: 41.62004: 39.22005: 36.82006: 34.42007: 322008: 29.62009: 27.22010: 24.72011: 22.32012: 19.92013: 17.52014: 15.12015: 12.72016: 10.32017: 7.9

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).

Analysis

In 2017, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q4 in Mozambique stood at 7.9%. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

The figure is down 23.5% on the previous year and down 75.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q4 in Mozambique peaked at 46.4% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 7.9%, in 2017.

Mozambique ranks 19th of 97 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4 in Mozambique, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4 in Mozambique, 2000 to 2017.
Year Value Change
2000 46.4%
2001 46.4% +0.0%
2002 44.0% -5.2%
2003 41.6% -5.5%
2004 39.2% -5.8%
2005 36.8% -6.2%
2006 34.4% -6.6%
2007 32.0% -7.0%
2008 29.6% -7.5%
2009 27.2% -8.2%
2010 24.7% -8.9%
2011 22.3% -9.7%
2012 19.9% -10.8%
2013 17.5% -12.1%
2014 15.1% -13.8%
2015 12.7% -16.0%
2016 10.3% -19.0%
2017 7.9% -23.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 37.8% 27.2% 46.4% 10
2010s 16.3% 7.9% 24.7% 8

Countries ranked near Mozambique

  1. 16 Cambodia 9.0% compare
  2. 17 Mauritania 8.4% compare
  3. 18 Zimbabwe 8.0% compare
  4. 20 Nepal 7.6% compare
  5. 21 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 6.9% compare
  6. 22 Central African Republic 6.4% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More health data for Mozambique

All data for Mozambique →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q4 in Mozambique?
People practicing open defecation (% of population): q4 in Mozambique was 7.9% in 2017, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q4 recorded in Mozambique?
The highest recorded value was 46.4% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q4 recorded in Mozambique?
The lowest recorded value was 7.9% in 2017.
How does Mozambique rank for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q4?
Mozambique ranks 19th out of 97 countries with data for 2017.
Is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q4 rising or falling in Mozambique?
Over the last ten years it is down 75.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mozambique data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4 in Mozambique. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population-q4/mozambique/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q4
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
97 places, 1,672 data points, 2000–2017
Last refreshed