People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Nepal

Nepal: People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 was 33.0% in 2017. ▼ Falling

Latest (2017)
33.0%
Change on year
down 7.2%
World rank
13th
of 97 countries
All-time high
76.8%
in 2000
All-time low
33.0%
in 2017
Years of data
18
2000–2017

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Nepal, 2000–2017

0204060802000200820172000: 76.82001: 74.22002: 71.62003: 69.12004: 66.52005: 63.92006: 61.32007: 58.82008: 56.22009: 53.62010: 512011: 48.52012: 45.92013: 43.32014: 40.72015: 38.22016: 35.62017: 33

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).

Analysis

Nepal recorded 33.0% for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 in 2017. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

The figure is down 7.2% on the previous year and down 43.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 in Nepal peaked at 76.8% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 33.0%, in 2017.

Nepal ranks 13th of 97 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Nepal, 2000 to 2017.
Year Value Change
2000 76.8%
2001 74.2% -3.4%
2002 71.6% -3.5%
2003 69.1% -3.6%
2004 66.5% -3.7%
2005 63.9% -3.9%
2006 61.3% -4.0%
2007 58.8% -4.2%
2008 56.2% -4.4%
2009 53.6% -4.6%
2010 51.0% -4.8%
2011 48.5% -5.0%
2012 45.9% -5.3%
2013 43.3% -5.6%
2014 40.7% -5.9%
2015 38.2% -6.3%
2016 35.6% -6.8%
2017 33.0% -7.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 65.2% 53.6% 76.8% 10
2010s 42.0% 33.0% 51.0% 8

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 10 India 36.5% compare
  2. 11 Cambodia 36.2% compare
  3. 12 Liberia 33.4% compare
  4. 14 Mozambique 30.3% compare
  5. 15 Nigeria 29.8% compare
  6. 16 Sudan 28.3% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More health data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 in Nepal?
People practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 in Nepal was 33.0% in 2017, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 76.8% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 33.0% in 2017.
How does Nepal rank for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3?
Nepal ranks 13th out of 97 countries with data for 2017.
Is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 43.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population-q3/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
97 places, 1,672 data points, 2000–2017
Last refreshed