People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Madagascar

Madagascar: People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 was 55.9% in 2017. ▬ Flat

Latest (2017)
55.9%
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
7th
of 97 countries
All-time high
55.9%
in 2017
All-time low
53.5%
in 2000
Years of data
18
2000–2017

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Madagascar, 2000–2017

02040602000200820172000: 53.52001: 53.52002: 53.52003: 53.72004: 53.82005: 542006: 54.12007: 54.32008: 54.42009: 54.62010: 54.82011: 54.92012: 55.12013: 55.22014: 55.42015: 55.62016: 55.72017: 55.9

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 55.9% for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 in 2017. That is the highest value across all 18 years on record.

The figure is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 2.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 in Madagascar peaked at 55.9% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 53.5%, in 2000.

Madagascar ranks 7th of 97 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Madagascar, 2000 to 2017.
Year Value Change
2000 53.5%
2001 53.5% +0.0%
2002 53.5% +0.0%
2003 53.7% +0.3%
2004 53.8% +0.3%
2005 54.0% +0.3%
2006 54.1% +0.3%
2007 54.3% +0.3%
2008 54.4% +0.3%
2009 54.6% +0.3%
2010 54.8% +0.3%
2011 54.9% +0.3%
2012 55.1% +0.3%
2013 55.2% +0.3%
2014 55.4% +0.3%
2015 55.6% +0.3%
2016 55.7% +0.3%
2017 55.9% +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 53.9% 53.5% 54.6% 10
2010s 55.3% 54.8% 55.9% 8

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 4 Burkina Faso 63.1% compare
  2. 5 Togo 61.9% compare
  3. 6 Namibia 57.2% compare
  4. 8 Sao Tome and Principe 50.9% compare
  5. 9 Mauritania 37.6% compare
  6. 10 India 36.5% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 in Madagascar?
People practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 in Madagascar was 55.9% in 2017, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 55.9% in 2017.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 53.5% in 2000.
How does Madagascar rank for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3?
Madagascar ranks 7th out of 97 countries with data for 2017.
Is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q3 rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3 in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population-q3/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q3
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
97 places, 1,672 data points, 2000–2017
Last refreshed