People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Nigeria

Nigeria: People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 was 35.3% in 2017. ▼ Falling

Latest (2017)
35.3%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
22nd
of 97 countries
All-time high
37.4%
in 2000
All-time low
35.3%
in 2017
Years of data
18
2000–2017

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Nigeria, 2000–2017

0102030402000200820172000: 37.42001: 37.42002: 37.32003: 37.22004: 372005: 36.92006: 36.82007: 36.62008: 36.52009: 36.42010: 36.22011: 36.12012: 35.92013: 35.82014: 35.72015: 35.52016: 35.42017: 35.3

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).

Analysis

The most recent figure for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Nigeria is 35.3%, measured in 2017. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.4% on the previous year and down 3.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Nigeria peaked at 37.4% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 35.3%, in 2017.

Nigeria ranks 22nd of 97 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Nigeria, 2000 to 2017.
Year Value Change
2000 37.4%
2001 37.4% +0.0%
2002 37.3% -0.4%
2003 37.2% -0.4%
2004 37.0% -0.4%
2005 36.9% -0.4%
2006 36.8% -0.4%
2007 36.6% -0.4%
2008 36.5% -0.4%
2009 36.4% -0.4%
2010 36.2% -0.4%
2011 36.1% -0.4%
2012 35.9% -0.4%
2013 35.8% -0.4%
2014 35.7% -0.4%
2015 35.5% -0.4%
2016 35.4% -0.4%
2017 35.3% -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 37.0% 36.4% 37.4% 10
2010s 35.7% 35.3% 36.2% 8

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 19 Lao People's Democratic Republic 42.3% compare
  2. 20 Haiti 37.8% compare
  3. 21 Central African Republic 37.4% compare
  4. 23 Ethiopia 35.2% compare
  5. 24 Somalia 33.7% compare
  6. 25 Yemen 31.7% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Nigeria?
People practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Nigeria was 35.3% in 2017, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 37.4% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 35.3% in 2017.
How does Nigeria rank for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2?
Nigeria ranks 22nd out of 97 countries with data for 2017.
Is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org). Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population-q2/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
97 places, 1,672 data points, 2000–2017
Last refreshed