Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Zambia

Zambia: Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure was 10.3% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
10.3%
Change on year
up 15.4%
World rank
167th
of 194 countries
All-time high
45.5%
in 2000
All-time low
7.1%
in 2021
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Zambia, 2000–2023

10203040502000201120232000: 45.52001: 38.82002: 28.42003: 28.42004: 31.12005: 26.12006: 25.72007: 24.82008: 20.42009: 14.72010: 14.22011: 12.22012: 12.62013: 11.72014: 13.82015: 12.32016: 12.12017: 10.72018: 10.32019: 7.32020: 8.12021: 7.12022: 8.92023: 10.3

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

In 2023, out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Zambia stood at 10.3%.

That represents a change of up 15.4% on the previous year and down 12.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Zambia peaked at 45.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 7.1%, in 2021.

That places Zambia 167th out of 194 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure (CHE) (%) in Zambia, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 45.5%
2001 38.8% -14.7%
2002 28.4% -26.7%
2003 28.4% -0.1%
2004 31.1% +9.3%
2005 26.1% -16.0%
2006 25.7% -1.5%
2007 24.8% -3.4%
2008 20.4% -17.8%
2009 14.7% -28.0%
2010 14.2% -3.1%
2011 12.2% -14.3%
2012 12.6% +3.6%
2013 11.7% -7.3%
2014 13.8% +18.0%
2015 12.3% -11.3%
2016 12.1% -0.9%
2017 10.7% -12.2%
2018 10.3% -3.6%
2019 7.3% -29.4%
2020 8.1% +11.9%
2021 7.1% -12.8%
2022 8.9% +26.0%
2023 10.3% +15.4%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 10.3% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 37.6%, 27% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 10.3% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 32.4%, 32% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 28.4% 14.7% 45.5% 10
2010s 11.7% 7.3% 14.2% 10
2020s 8.6% 7.1% 10.3% 4

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 164 United States 10.9% compare
  2. 165 Zimbabwe 10.6% compare
  3. 166 Mozambique 10.4% compare
  4. 168 Kuwait 10.0% compare
  5. 169 Thailand 9.9% compare
  6. 170 United Arab Emirates 9.7% compare

See the full ranking of 207 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Zambia?
Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Zambia was 10.3% in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 45.5% in 2000.
What is the lowest out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 7.1% in 2021.
How does Zambia rank for out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure?
Zambia ranks 167th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure (CHE) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-pocket-expenditure-as-percentage-of-current-health-expenditure-che-percent/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure (CHE) (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
207 places, 4,876 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed