Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure was 46.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
46.3%
Change on year
up 3.7%
World rank
39th
of 194 countries
All-time high
46.5%
in 2011
All-time low
31.3%
in 2005
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Ethiopia, 2000–2023

010203040502000201120232000: 362001: 34.62002: 37.52003: 34.52004: 34.92005: 31.32006: 38.82007: 372008: 38.52009: 41.52010: 42.32011: 46.52012: 42.22013: 42.42014: 38.52015: 36.72016: 35.42017: 34.42018: 35.52019: 37.82020: 33.12021: 372022: 44.62023: 46.3

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

The most recent figure for out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Ethiopia is 46.3%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 3.7% on the previous year and up 9.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Ethiopia peaked at 46.5% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 31.3%, in 2005.

That places Ethiopia 39th out of 194 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure (CHE) (%) in Ethiopia, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 36.0%
2001 34.6% -3.9%
2002 37.5% +8.4%
2003 34.5% -8.0%
2004 34.9% +1.2%
2005 31.3% -10.1%
2006 38.8% +23.7%
2007 37.0% -4.6%
2008 38.5% +4.0%
2009 41.5% +8.0%
2010 42.3% +1.8%
2011 46.5% +10.0%
2012 42.2% -9.4%
2013 42.4% +0.6%
2014 38.5% -9.3%
2015 36.7% -4.5%
2016 35.4% -3.6%
2017 34.4% -2.9%
2018 35.5% +3.2%
2019 37.8% +6.6%
2020 33.1% -12.5%
2021 37.0% +11.9%
2022 44.6% +20.5%
2023 46.3% +3.8%

Ethiopia compared with similar countries

  • Ethiopia's 46.3% is above the median for low income countries, which is 45.6%, 1.0× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Ethiopia's 46.3% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 32.4%, 1.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 36.4% 31.3% 41.5% 10
2010s 39.2% 34.4% 46.5% 10
2020s 40.2% 33.1% 46.3% 4

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 36 Eritrea 48.4% compare
  2. 37 Albania 48.3% compare
  3. 38 Mali 47.2% compare
  4. 40 Ukraine 45.3% compare
  5. 41 Trinidad and Tobago 45.3% compare
  6. 42 Mauritius 45.2% compare

See the full ranking of 207 places →

More health data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Ethiopia?
Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Ethiopia was 46.3% in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 46.5% in 2011.
What is the lowest out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 31.3% in 2005.
How does Ethiopia rank for out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure?
Ethiopia ranks 39th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure (CHE) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/out-of-pocket-expenditure-as-percentage-of-current-health-expenditure-che-percent/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Out-of-pocket expenditure as percentage of current health expenditure (CHE) (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
207 places, 4,876 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed