Number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre was 0.0675 units per square kilometre in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.0675 units per square kilometre
Change on year
down 1.5%
Rank
16th
of 47 groups
All-time high
0.1342 units per square kilometre
in 1990
All-time low
0.0675 units per square kilometre
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1990–2023

00.050.10.151990200620231990: 0.134 units per square kilometre1991: 0.131 units per square kilometre1992: 0.128 units per square kilometre1993: 0.125 units per square kilometre1994: 0.122 units per square kilometre1995: 0.119 units per square kilometre1996: 0.116 units per square kilometre1997: 0.113 units per square kilometre1998: 0.11 units per square kilometre1999: 0.108 units per square kilometre2000: 0.105 units per square kilometre2001: 0.103 units per square kilometre2002: 0.1 units per square kilometre2003: 0.098 units per square kilometre2004: 0.096 units per square kilometre2005: 0.094 units per square kilometre2006: 0.093 units per square kilometre2007: 0.093 units per square kilometre2008: 0.092 units per square kilometre2009: 0.092 units per square kilometre2010: 0.091 units per square kilometre2011: 0.091 units per square kilometre2012: 0.09 units per square kilometre2013: 0.088 units per square kilometre2014: 0.086 units per square kilometre2015: 0.084 units per square kilometre2016: 0.081 units per square kilometre2017: 0.079 units per square kilometre2018: 0.077 units per square kilometre2019: 0.074 units per square kilometre2020: 0.072 units per square kilometre2021: 0.07 units per square kilometre2022: 0.069 units per square kilometre2023: 0.068 units per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per square kilometre.

Analysis

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) recorded 0.0675 units per square kilometre for number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.5% on the previous year and down 23.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 0.1342 units per square kilometre in 1990 and was at its lowest, 0.0675 units per square kilometre, in 2023.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 16th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1990 to 2023.
Year units per square kilometre Change
1990 0.1342 units per square kilometre
1991 0.131 units per square kilometre -2.4%
1992 0.1275 units per square kilometre -2.6%
1993 0.1249 units per square kilometre -2.1%
1994 0.1223 units per square kilometre -2.1%
1995 0.1192 units per square kilometre -2.5%
1996 0.1158 units per square kilometre -2.8%
1997 0.1127 units per square kilometre -2.7%
1998 0.1099 units per square kilometre -2.5%
1999 0.1075 units per square kilometre -2.1%
2000 0.1053 units per square kilometre -2.0%
2001 0.1026 units per square kilometre -2.6%
2002 0.0998 units per square kilometre -2.7%
2003 0.0977 units per square kilometre -2.1%
2004 0.0957 units per square kilometre -2.1%
2005 0.0938 units per square kilometre -2.0%
2006 0.0929 units per square kilometre -0.9%
2007 0.0925 units per square kilometre -0.4%
2008 0.0921 units per square kilometre -0.4%
2009 0.0918 units per square kilometre -0.4%
2010 0.0913 units per square kilometre -0.5%
2011 0.0906 units per square kilometre -0.8%
2012 0.09 units per square kilometre -0.6%
2013 0.0885 units per square kilometre -1.7%
2014 0.0864 units per square kilometre -2.4%
2015 0.0843 units per square kilometre -2.4%
2016 0.0813 units per square kilometre -3.6%
2017 0.079 units per square kilometre -2.9%
2018 0.0768 units per square kilometre -2.8%
2019 0.0741 units per square kilometre -3.4%
2020 0.0719 units per square kilometre -3.0%
2021 0.0702 units per square kilometre -2.4%
2022 0.0685 units per square kilometre -2.4%
2023 0.0675 units per square kilometre -1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.1205 units per square kilometre 0.1075 units per square kilometre 0.1342 units per square kilometre 10
2000s 0.0964 units per square kilometre 0.0918 units per square kilometre 0.1053 units per square kilometre 10
2010s 0.0842 units per square kilometre 0.0741 units per square kilometre 0.0913 units per square kilometre 10
2020s 0.0696 units per square kilometre 0.0675 units per square kilometre 0.0719 units per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 13 Sierra Leone 0.3307 units per square kilometre compare
  2. 14 Benin 0.3198 units per square kilometre compare
  3. 15 Togo 0.3033 units per square kilometre compare
  4. 16 Kiribati 0.2296 units per square kilometre compare
  5. 17 India 0.2186 units per square kilometre compare
  6. 18 Bahrain 0.2137 units per square kilometre compare
  7. 19 Cote d'Ivoire 0.2051 units per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More health data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 0.0675 units per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 0.1342 units per square kilometre in 1990.
What is the lowest number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0675 units per square kilometre in 2023.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 16th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-under-five-deaths-per-square-kilometre-2/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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<a href="https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-under-five-deaths-per-square-kilometre-2/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/">Number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Number of under-five deaths divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Number of under-five deaths ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Number of under-five deaths, per square kilometre
Unit
units per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
242 places, 12,018 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Number of under-five deaths divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.