Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Number of under-five deaths was 658,274 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
658,274
Change on year
down 3.1%
Rank
23rd
of 47 groups
All-time high
1.35 million
in 1990
All-time low
658,274
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1990–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M1990200720241990: 1.4M1991: 1.3M1992: 1.3M1993: 1.3M1994: 1.2M1995: 1.2M1996: 1.2M1997: 1.1M1998: 1.1M1999: 1.1M2000: 1.1M2001: 1.0M2002: 1.0M2003: 983.7k2004: 963.4k2005: 944.0k2006: 935.3k2007: 931.5k2008: 927.4k2009: 923.8k2010: 919.0k2011: 911.5k2012: 905.6k2013: 890.6k2014: 869.7k2015: 848.4k2016: 818.1k2017: 794.2k2018: 772.0k2019: 745.6k2020: 723.6k2021: 706.5k2022: 689.3k2023: 679.2k2024: 658.3k

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).

Analysis

In 2024, number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) stood at 658,274. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.1% on the previous year and down 24.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 1.35 million in 1990 and was at its lowest, 658,274, in 2024.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 23rd of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 1.35 million
1991 1.32 million -2.4%
1992 1.28 million -2.6%
1993 1.26 million -2.1%
1994 1.23 million -2.1%
1995 1.20 million -2.5%
1996 1.17 million -2.8%
1997 1.13 million -2.7%
1998 1.11 million -2.5%
1999 1.08 million -2.1%
2000 1.06 million -2.0%
2001 1.03 million -2.6%
2002 1.00 million -2.7%
2003 983,672 -2.1%
2004 963,447 -2.1%
2005 943,996 -2.0%
2006 935,262 -0.9%
2007 931,532 -0.4%
2008 927,360 -0.4%
2009 923,806 -0.4%
2010 918,989 -0.5%
2011 911,526 -0.8%
2012 905,608 -0.6%
2013 890,612 -1.7%
2014 869,654 -2.4%
2015 848,446 -2.4%
2016 818,052 -3.6%
2017 794,160 -2.9%
2018 772,005 -2.8%
2019 745,621 -3.4%
2020 723,593 -3.0%
2021 706,542 -2.4%
2022 689,328 -2.4%
2023 679,233 -1.5%
2024 658,274 -3.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.21 million 1.08 million 1.35 million 10
2000s 970,750 923,806 1.06 million 10
2010s 847,467 745,621 918,989 10
2020s 691,394 658,274 723,593 5

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 20 Cameroon 61,508 compare
  2. 21 Kenya 58,200 compare
  3. 22 Burkina Faso 54,009 compare
  4. 23 China 53,968 compare
  5. 24 Egypt 53,943 compare
  6. 25 Yemen 52,477 compare
  7. 26 Philippines 48,685 compare

See the full ranking of 244 places →

More health data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 658,274 in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest number of under-five deaths recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 1.35 million in 1990.
What is the lowest number of under-five deaths recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 658,274 in 2024.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for number of under-five deaths?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 23rd out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is number of under-five deaths rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Number of under-five deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of under-five deaths in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-under-five-deaths/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of under-five deaths
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
244 places, 13,104 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Number of children dying before reaching age five.