Number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate in Nigeria

Nigeria: Number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate was -0.1829 % change on previous year in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-0.1829 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 183.6%
World rank
47th
of 197 countries
All-time high
2.03 % change on previous year
in 1983
All-time low
-30.66 % change on previous year
in 1971
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate in Nigeria, 1970–2024

-30-20-100197019972024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

In 2024, number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate in Nigeria stood at -0.1829 % change on previous year.

The figure is down 183.6% on the previous year and down 149.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate in Nigeria peaked at 2.03 % change on previous year in 1983 and was at its lowest, -30.66 % change on previous year, in 1971.

Nigeria ranks 47th of 197 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate in Nigeria, 1970 to 2024.
Year % change on previous year Change
1970 -1.47 % change on previous year
1971 -30.66 % change on previous year +1985.2%
1972 1.07 % change on previous year -103.5%
1973 0.8592 % change on previous year -19.9%
1974 0.8556 % change on previous year -0.4%
1975 0.619 % change on previous year -27.7%
1976 0.2003 % change on previous year -67.6%
1977 0.1685 % change on previous year -15.8%
1978 0.6372 % change on previous year +278.1%
1979 0.5522 % change on previous year -13.3%
1980 0.7156 % change on previous year +29.6%
1981 1.03 % change on previous year +44.0%
1982 1.53 % change on previous year +48.8%
1983 2.03 % change on previous year +32.1%
1984 1.9 % change on previous year -6.3%
1985 1.77 % change on previous year -6.9%
1986 1.96 % change on previous year +11.0%
1987 1.82 % change on previous year -7.1%
1988 1.82 % change on previous year +0.1%
1989 1.98 % change on previous year +8.4%
1990 1.99 % change on previous year +0.8%
1991 1.75 % change on previous year -12.3%
1992 1.83 % change on previous year +4.5%
1993 1.86 % change on previous year +1.7%
1994 1.64 % change on previous year -11.9%
1995 1.45 % change on previous year -11.5%
1996 0.9829 % change on previous year -32.2%
1997 0.1862 % change on previous year -81.1%
1998 -0.4829 % change on previous year -359.3%
1999 -0.7418 % change on previous year +53.6%
2000 -0.6398 % change on previous year -13.8%
2001 -0.9701 % change on previous year +51.6%
2002 -1.24 % change on previous year +28.3%
2003 -1.25 % change on previous year +0.5%
2004 -1.24 % change on previous year -0.9%
2005 -1.14 % change on previous year -7.7%
2006 -0.9436 % change on previous year -17.5%
2007 -0.8061 % change on previous year -14.6%
2008 -0.481 % change on previous year -40.3%
2009 -0.1431 % change on previous year -70.2%
2010 -0.0484 % change on previous year -66.2%
2011 0.1009 % change on previous year -308.4%
2012 0.0961 % change on previous year -4.8%
2013 0.0897 % change on previous year -6.7%
2014 0.3712 % change on previous year +313.9%
2015 0.3174 % change on previous year -14.5%
2016 -0.0305 % change on previous year -109.6%
2017 -0.1548 % change on previous year +407.4%
2018 -0.1322 % change on previous year -14.6%
2019 -0.2246 % change on previous year +69.9%
2020 -0.5283 % change on previous year +135.2%
2021 0.1627 % change on previous year -130.8%
2022 0.5419 % change on previous year +233.0%
2023 0.2189 % change on previous year -59.6%
2024 -0.1829 % change on previous year -183.6%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's -0.1829 % change on previous year is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is -2.47 % change on previous year, 7% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's -0.1829 % change on previous year is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -2.09 % change on previous year, 9% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1971 -1985.2% -1.47 % change on previous year -30.66 % change on previous year
2017 -407.4% -0.0305 % change on previous year -0.1548 % change on previous year
1998 -359.3% 0.1862 % change on previous year -0.4829 % change on previous year
2014 +313.9% 0.0897 % change on previous year 0.3712 % change on previous year
2011 +308.4% -0.0484 % change on previous year 0.1009 % change on previous year
1978 +278.1% 0.1685 % change on previous year 0.6372 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -2.72 % change on previous year -30.66 % change on previous year 1.07 % change on previous year 10
1980s 1.66 % change on previous year 0.7156 % change on previous year 2.03 % change on previous year 10
1990s 1.05 % change on previous year -0.7418 % change on previous year 1.99 % change on previous year 10
2000s -0.8862 % change on previous year -1.25 % change on previous year -0.1431 % change on previous year 10
2010s 0.0385 % change on previous year -0.2246 % change on previous year 0.3712 % change on previous year 10
2020s 0.0424 % change on previous year -0.5283 % change on previous year 0.5419 % change on previous year 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 45 Zambia -0.0273 % change on previous year compare
  2. 46 Malawi -0.1366 % change on previous year compare
  3. 48 Uganda -0.2572 % change on previous year compare
  4. 49 Bangladesh -0.2791 % change on previous year compare
  5. 50 Switzerland -0.3086 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 244 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate in Nigeria?
Number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate in Nigeria was -0.1829 % change on previous year in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 2.03 % change on previous year in 1983.
What is the lowest number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was -30.66 % change on previous year in 1971.
How does Nigeria rank for number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate?
Nigeria ranks 47th out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 149.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-under-five-deaths-annual-growth-rate-2/nigeria/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Number of under-five deaths. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Number of under-five deaths, annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
244 places, 12,851 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Number of under-five deaths. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.